首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Suggestopedia Introduction • basis: how【T1】________works and how we learn most effectively • ori
Suggestopedia Introduction • basis: how【T1】________works and how we learn most effectively • ori
admin
2021-11-24
45
问题
Suggestopedia
Introduction
• basis: how【T1】________works and how we learn most effectively
• origin: 【T2】_______and pedagogy Features
• 【T3】_______: to enhance learning
• a system for liberation:
—liberation from the preliminary【T4】_______
—liberation of previously suggested programs
• working on the reserves in human mind and brain Key elements and four main stages
• key elements;
—a rich sensory learning environment
—a positive expectation of success
—the use of【T5】_______
• four main stages:
—【T6】_______
—Active Concert
—Passive Review
—【T7】_______Factors we should pay attention to
• the music:
—slow tempo, 【T8】_______
—intonation and【T9】_______should be coordinated with a musical background
• the teacher:
—cover lots of learning materials in class
—put the materials in【T10】_______
—be highly【T11】_______, reliable and credible
—be willing to establish good relations with students
—act as【T12】_______and security
•【T13】_______:
—acting out the text, singing songs, 【T14】_______, telling stories, carrying on short conversations and psycho-dramas
—the teacher structures them carefully Conclusions
• certain elements that can be used in the more comprehensive approach
—use music both in the background and during activities
—creat conditions in which learners are【T15】_______and receptive
【T9】
Suggestopedia
Good morning, everyone. As a learner of foreign languages and a language teacher in the future, you might have tried many approaches to language learning and teaching but were finally depressed that none of them would make a difference. So in today’s lecture, we will introduce an excellent method called suggestopedia to help you learn and teach foreign languages.
[1] It is a teaching method developed by a Bulgarian psychotherapist, Georgi Lozanov, based on a modern understanding of how the human brain works and how we learn most effectively. [2] The term "suggestopedia", derived from suggestion and pedagogy, is often used loosely to refer to similar accelerated learning approaches. It is often claimed that it can teach languages approximately three times as quickly as conventional methods.
[3] The intended purpose of suggestopedia was to enhance learning by lowering the affective filter of learners. It is a system for liberation—[4]liberation from the preliminary negative concept regarding the difficulties in the process of learning; liberation of previously suggested programs to restrict intelligence and spontaneous acquisition of knowledge, skills and habits. The method implements this by working not only on the conscious level of human mind but also on the subconscious level, the mind’s reserves. Since it works on the reserves in human mind and brain, which are said to have unlimited capacities, one can teach more than one method in the same amount of time.
[5] Some of the key elements of suggestopedia include a rich sensory learning environment, a positive expectation of success and the use of a varied range of methods. And it adopts a carefully structured approach, using four main stages as follows. [6] The first stage is Presentation. In this stage, students are helped to relax and move into a positive frame of mind, with the feeling that learning is going to be easy and fun. The second stage is called Active Concert. This involves the active presentation of the material to be learned. For example, in a foreign language course, there might be the dramatic reading of a piece of text accompanied by classical music. The third stage is Passive Review. In this section, the students are invited to relax and listen to some Baroque music, with the text being read very quietly in the background. The music is specially selected to bring the students into the optimum mental state for the effortless acquisition of the material. [7] The last stage is Practice. A range of games and puzzles will be used to review and consolidate the learning.
Then what should be paid attention to?
The first aspect is the music. [8] The music should have slow tempo, regular patterns. Voices and instruments should not stand out against the orchestra, because they are likely to distract the students. Ideally, the orchestra must have a neutral color—that is why the best choice is string orchestras. That is to say, [9] intonation and rhythm need to be coordinated with a musical background, which will help to induce a relaxed attitude.
The second aspect is the teacher. The teacher in a suggestopedic course not only radiates effective suggestive stimulation, but also coordinates environmental suggestive stimulation in a positive way for students to learn. What should teachers do? Firstly, they should cover a huge bulk of learning materials in class. [10] Secondly, they can structure the materials in the suggestopedic way, which means they have to put the materials in golden proportion. [11] Thirdly, they should be highly prestigious, reliable and credible. Fourthly, they are also willing to establish good human relations in the class with students. [12] Lastly, teachers usually act as authority and security in this learning method. They should be confident and trustable to their students and afford a cheerful classroom atmosphere.
[13] The third aspect that we should pay attention to is the activities. [14] The activities consist of acting out portions of the text, singing specially prepared songs and playing games, telling stories, carrying on short conversations and psycho-dramas. Throughout this portion—Lozanov calls it elaboration—the teacher carefully structures the activities so that the language used in them by the students comes mainly from the present text.
It is true that if we can use some of the suggestopedic methods in teaching a foreign language, it will greatly accelerate our students’ progress. Certain elements of the approach can be taken and incorporated into the more comprehensive approach to language teaching widely in evidence today. The use of music both in the background and as a companion to certain activities can be motivating and relaxing. [15] Creating conditions in which learners are alert and receptive has a positive effect on motivation. It is so significant that this method can be used with a remarkable mixture of students from different grades and courses.
Now, to sum up, in today’s lecture, we have a general understanding of using suggestopedia in teaching a foreign language. There is no doubt that suggestopedia has raised some interesting questions and some of its techniques can be successfully used to achieve good results in the areas of both learning and memory. I hope it will do you good in the future. Thank you for your attention.
选项
答案
rhythm
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/n4IK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
冬天的寒潮到来的时候,南方雾状的天空上变得寒冷而明丽。看上去,蓝得不认识。阳光像锐利的箭一样,冰凉地射过来,在路上走一圈,觉得前额已经被冻得昏起来了。这才是真正的冬天。我想,我喜欢四季鲜明,热就是热,冷就是冷。有一年冬天在广州,看着那里的树千辛万
雨后,韭菜叶上还往往带着雨时溅起的泥点。青菜摊子上的红红绿绿几乎有诗似的美丽。果子有不少是由西山与北山来的,西山的沙果,海棠,北山的黑枣,柿子,进了城还带着一层白霜儿呀!哼,美国的橘子包着纸;遇到北平的带霜儿的玉李,还不愧杀!是的,北平是个都城,而
HowtoConquerPublicSpeakingFearI.IntroductionA.Publicspeaking—acommonsourceofstressforeveryoneB.Thetruthabou
HowtoConquerPublicSpeakingFearI.IntroductionA.Publicspeaking—acommonsourceofstressforeveryoneB.Thetruthabou
A、Creditcards.B、CheckingaccountC、Financialgoals.D、Majorpurchases.CSharon在访谈中提到夫妻双方应该坐下谈谈财务目标,无论是短期目标或者是长期目标。因此选C项。A项“信用卡
雨声渐渐地住了,窗帘后隐隐的透进清光来。推开窗户一看,呀!凉云散了,树叶上的残滴,映着月儿,好似荧光千点,闪闪烁烁的动着。——真没想到苦雨孤灯之后,会有这么一副清美的图画!凭窗站了一会儿,微微地觉得凉意侵人。转过身来,忽然眼花缭乱,屋子里的别的东
张衡是中国古代杰出的科学家。他长期观察日月和行星的运行规律,知道月亮本身不发光,月光只是月球反射了太阳光。他还正确地解释了“冬天日短夜长,夏天日长夜短”的道理。张衡在他写的书中,提出了“空间和时间都是无限的”的理论。他画出了中国第一张完备的星图,记录了25
爱对每个人而言始终重要,但是我们需要的爱不是简单的相伴和生物性的繁衍。不要把方式当成目标,不要让自己处在一个死角。时常在最喧嚣的场所想起张爱玲的“人生如同一件华丽的袍,上面爬满了虱子”这句话,似乎那才是对繁华最美好的诠释。人生没有长久,所以我们只能退而求其
义和利,貌似相反,实则相通。“义”要求人献身抽象的社会实体,“利”驱使人投身世俗的物质利益,两者都无视人的心灵生活,遮蔽了人的真正的“自我”。“义”教人奉献,“利”诱人占有,前者把人生变成了一次义务的履行,后者把人生变成一场权利的争夺,殊不知人生的真价值是
随机试题
A.空肠B.末段回肠C.回盲部D.结肠溃疡型肠结核好发于
膀胱炎患者可出现
混凝土振捣器的电动机电源应安装漏电保护装置,熔断器必须符合要求,接零安全可靠,否则严禁开机。在使用振捣器时,下列要求中错误的是()。
有关招标投标活动的说法正确的有()。
某电器公司经销一种家用电器,销售单价为400元/台,单位商品变动成本为00元/台,固定成本分摊为6万元。该种家用电器的保本销售额为()万元。
你是一起故意伤害案的主审法官,办案过程中发现被告人恰是你多年不见的老同学,你该怎么办?
一群年轻人到处寻找快乐,却遇到了许多烦恼、忧愁和痛苦。他们向苏格拉底请教:快乐到底在哪里?苏格拉底说:“你们造一条船吧。”这帮年轻人把寻找快乐的事儿放在了一边,找来造船的工具,锯倒了一棵又高又大的树,用了七七四十九天,造出一条独木舟。独木舟下水了,他们把苏
随着人们生活水平的不断提高,家用电器越来越多地走入了【144】百姓家,其中洗衣机进入家庭的速度最快。据权威统计数据显示,目前中国城镇居民家庭【145】每百户拥有洗衣机90.52台。当洗衣机帮助人们【146】了繁重的手工洗衣工作时,也带来了一些负面【147】
A、BecauseShakespeareanEnglishisclosertomodernEnglish.B、BecauseShakespeareanEnglishisspokenbyalotofpeople.C、Bec
TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit________beveryslow.
最新回复
(
0
)