首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、Society. B、Gender. C、Economy. D、Environment. B本题设题点在列举处。访谈中提到在20世纪80年代至90年代期间,人们关于健康的观念再次发生了改变,根据句(6)可知,这种社会生态学的健康观念是从社会、经济以及环
A、Society. B、Gender. C、Economy. D、Environment. B本题设题点在列举处。访谈中提到在20世纪80年代至90年代期间,人们关于健康的观念再次发生了改变,根据句(6)可知,这种社会生态学的健康观念是从社会、经济以及环
admin
2017-03-20
75
问题
W: I’m beginning to see your point. A single lifestyle decides nothing if not integrated with a good environment.
M: That’s right. So during the 1980s and 1990s, there has been a growing swing away from seeing lifestyle risks as the root cause of poor health. While lifestyle factors still remain important,(6)health is being viewed also in terms of the social, economic and environmental contexts in which people live.
W: This is a new concept of health. And I heard it’s called the socio-ecological view, isn’t it?
M: Yes.(7- 1)In 1986,representatives from 38 countries gathered in Ottawa, Canada, to hold the first International Conference of Health Promotion. It was at that conference that the broad socio-ecological view of health was endorsed.
W: What were the details of the endorsement?
M:(7-2)Well, the representatives declared that the fundamental conditions and resources for health are peace, shelter, education, food, a viable income, a stable ecosystem, sustainable resources, social justice and equity. Moreover, improvement in health requires a secure foundation in these basic requirements. From this statement, we can find that the creation of health is about much more than encouraging healthy individual behaviors and lifestyles and providing appropriate medical care.(8)It must include addressing such issues as poverty, pollution, urbanization, natural resource depletion, social alienation and poor working conditions.
W: Oh, I see. But how are they affecting health?
M:(9)They do not operate separately. Rather, they are interacting and interdependent. The complex interrelationships between them determine the conditions that promote health. A broad socio-ecological view of health suggests that the promotion of health must include a strong social, economic and environmental focus.
W: That’s right.
M: As we all know, good health is a major source for social, economic and personal development and an important dimension of quality of life. Political, economic, social, cultural, environmental, behavioral and biological factors can all favor health or be harmful to it.(10)The Ottawa Conference not only redefines the notion of health. More importantly, it brings practical meaning and action to this broad notion of health promotion. It presents fundamental strategies and approaches in achieving health for all.
W: Then what is the basic philosophy of this health promotion?
M: Very easy to understand. Just to enable people to increase control over and to improve their health.
W: The new concept of health you have told us today is very useful to our understanding of health. Thank you very much.
M: You are welcome.
This is the end of Part Two of the interview. Questions 6 to 10 are based on what you have just heard.
6. According to the socio-ecological view of health, which of the following is NOT related to people’s health?
7. What can we know about the first International Conference of Health Promotion in 1986?
8. According to the Ottawa Conference, which of the following problems should be addressed?
9. How are social factors influencing physical health?
10. Which of the following is the significance of the Ottawa Conference?
选项
A、Society.
B、Gender.
C、Economy.
D、Environment.
答案
B
解析
本题设题点在列举处。访谈中提到在20世纪80年代至90年代期间,人们关于健康的观念再次发生了改变,根据句(6)可知,这种社会生态学的健康观念是从社会、经济以及环境的角度来看待健康的,而没有提到性别,因此答案为[B]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/dJzK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
Allthroughmyboyhoodandyouth,Iwasknownasanidler;andyetIwasalwaysbusyonmyownprivateend,whichwastolearnt
Manypeoplebelievethattheywillbehappyoncetheyachievesomespecificgoaltheysetforthemselves.However,moreoftenth
Allsocialanimalscommunicatewitheachother,frombeesandantstowhalesandapes,butonlyhumanshavedevelopedthelangua
Associetychanges,socialvaluesandlinguisticvaluesbegintodiverge.Languagecontainstraditionalvaluesthisiswhichis
Thereareseveralpossiblerelationshipsbetweenlanguageandsociety.Oneiswhatsocialstructuremayeitherinfluenceordete
Thecommunitycollegeisakindof______collegepopularin______tosatisfytheneedsofboththeindividualandthesociety.
PositiveforYouthaimstoplaceteenagersandyoungpeopleatitsheart.Thereistheaccurateexpectationteenagersthemselves
A、Gymservicesavailablealldaylong.B、Freeyogacourses.C、Yogamatsandballs.D、TheGPSmonitor.B本题考查重要细节。根据句(4—1)可知,凯悦酒店提
随机试题
长期股权投资采用权益法核算时,下列事项发生时不会直接影响投资收益的有()。
开放式基金注册登记体系的模式不包括()。
治疗猩红热毒炽气营证的首选方剂是()
煤矿粉尘的主要组成成分有煤尘、岩尘和()。
甲、乙、丙、丁以普通合伙企业形式开了一家餐馆。就该合伙企业事务的执行,下列表述正确的有()。
人格解体神经症的主要临床特点是()。
一、注意事项 1.申论考试,与传统作文考试不同,是对分析驾驭材料的能力、解决问题能力、语言表达能力的测试。 2.作答参考时限:阅读材料40分钟,作答110分钟。 3.仔细阅读给定的材料,按照后面提出的“申论要求”依次作答。二、给定材料 因
光污染泛指影响自然环境,对人类正常生活、工作、休息和娱乐带来不利影响,损害人们观察物体的能力,引起人体不舒适感和损害人体健康的各种光。从广义上来说,光污染还包括了视觉污染,即城市环境中杂乱的视觉环境。根据上述定义,下列描述不涉及光污染的是()。
在我国教育史上,首次而鲜明地提出“大丈夫”理想人格的教育家是()。
TASKTWO—BENEFITSForquestions18—22,matchtheextractswiththebenefits,listedA—H.Foreachextract,choosethebenefitst
最新回复
(
0
)