2. 考研
  3. 高科技竞争的负面影响 市场经济下的公平竞争是促进经济繁荣的重要因素，但竞争过了头，则其负面影响就不容忽视。 在剧烈竞争下，市场需要往往会让位于竞争需要。各高科技公司不得不投下巨额资金发展新项目，还得避开知识产权纠纷。结果是改头换面，换汤不换

高科技竞争的负面影响 市场经济下的公平竞争是促进经济繁荣的重要因素，但竞争过了头，则其负面影响就不容忽视。 在剧烈竞争下，市场需要往往会让位于竞争需要。各高科技公司不得不投下巨额资金发展新项目，还得避开知识产权纠纷。结果是改头换面，换汤不换

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问题     高科技竞争的负面影响
    市场经济下的公平竞争是促进经济繁荣的重要因素，但竞争过了头，则其负面影响就不容忽视。
    在剧烈竞争下，市场需要往往会让位于竞争需要。各高科技公司不得不投下巨额资金发展新项目，还得避开知识产权纠纷。结果是改头换面，换汤不换药的技术和产品成堆。抢不到市场则损失惨重。
    一些大公司为了保住自己的垄断地位，常常制造一些假象，小公司往往被误导而争先恐后地去跟风，最后陷入困境，幸运的被合并，倒霉的破产。
选项
答案 Negative Effects of Competition in the Hi-tech Industry In the market economy, the crucial factor for prosperity is fair competition. But if the competition spins out of control, the negative effects must not be overlooked. In a highly competitive environment, the needs of the market usually give way to the need for competition. Hi-tech companies have to invest huge amounts of money into new projects. To avoid intellectual property rights infringements, they must repackage similar ideas and technologies. As a result, redundant products flood the market. Those who cannot grab a share of the market will suffer great losses. To maintain their monopolies, some big companies create smoke screens to lure small companies into developing the latest faddish products. These small companies often land themselves in deep trouble. Those that are lucky get absorbed by bigger companies, while the unlucky ones go under.
解析
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