2. 外语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Academic Dishonesty. You should write at least 150 wor

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Academic Dishonesty. You should write at least 150 wor

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问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Academic Dishonesty. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
    1．如今学术造假现象很普遍
    2．这种做法的危害
    3．我们应该怎么做
选项
答案 Academic Dishonesty Recently, a series of academic dishonesty cases have been exposed to the public. Some of these scholars involved are even world-renowned experts. As we all know, serious consequences may arise from academic misconduct if we still continue taking a wait-and-see attitude. To start with, academic dishonesty will definitely go on to contaminate the academic environment. Next, such immoral behavior, especially conducted by prestigious experts, will produce adverse effects on students. In addition, the fact that original papers cannot be well protected will discourage these ambitious scholars’ enthusiasm, which is harmful to the academic advances. As college students, we can not turn a blind eye to this phenomenon. Firstly, we should be fully aware that combating academic misconduct is in the line of our duty. We need to start this battle from ourselves, never plagiarizing or assisting another person in plagiarism. Secondly, once such cases happen, we also need to take responsibility for uncovering them to the public. Of course, there is still a long way to go. But despite twists and turns on the road ahead, the future is still bright.
解析     第一段指出最近一系列学术造假现象被揭露，引出本文要讨论的话题。
    第二段首句指出如果我们采取观望态度会产生严重后果，从而引出对危害的阐述。本段主要分析了三个方面的危害：第一，污染学术环境；第二，学者的这种不道德行为会对学生产生负面影响；第三，由于剽窃行为泛滥，原创作者的积极性会受到打击，从而对学术的进步产生不利影响。
    第三段点明作为学生应该如何做：第一，杜绝学术造假需要从自身做起；第二，一旦发现学术造假行为，要勇于举报。最后，用一句despite twists and turns on the road ahead，the future is stillbright(尽管道路坎坷，前途十分光明)表达了对此现象的认识，以此作为本文的结束语。
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