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  3. Of the thousands of different kinds of animals that exist in the world, man has learned to make friends with an enormous number.

Of the thousands of different kinds of animals that exist in the world, man has learned to make friends with an enormous number.

admin2019-08-27  68
问题    Of the thousands of different kinds of animals that exist in the world, man has learned to make friends with an enormous number. Some are pets and offer him companionship; some give him protection, and some do hard work which man cannot do for himself. Dogs, which serve man in all three capacities, are found in various breeds in all countries of the world. The Husky can live in the cold polar regions, and the Saluki is at home in the hottest parts of Central Africa. The inhabitants of certain countries are dependent for their very lives on the camel. In the West Indies the little donkey, strong and sure-footed, carrying heavy loads even in mountainous places, is a familiar sight.
   Trained and tamed for many generations, domestic animals are not accustomed to roaming in search of food and shelter. They look to their masters to provide for their needs, and as long as these are supplied, they are content to do what their masters require.
   All domestic animals need proper food. It must be suitable for them, sufficient in quantity, fresh and clean. Some people feed a pet dog or cat on odds and ends of table scraps, and then wonder why the animal seems listless and dull. The quantity of food depends on the size of the animal and the amount of exercise it takes. Overfeeding is as bad as underfeeding. Containers for food and water must be washed regularly if the animal is to maintain good health.
   Even well-cared-for animals may sometimes fall ill. If this happens, the wise master seeks the best advice he can get. All sorts of medicines and treatments are available for sick animals, and in some countries organizations exist to provide them free or at a cheap price. Useful, friendly, hardworking animals deserve to have some time, money and attention spent on their health.
Which of the following is NOT true of dogs according to the passage?
选项 A、They can act as friends, guards, and servants to man.
B、They have great adaptation for the environment.
C、There live a great variety of breeds of dogs on the globe.
D、The Husky and the Saluki are the strongest breed ever known in the world.
答案D
解析 根据第一段中的“The Husky can live in the cold polar regions，and the Saluki is at home in the hottest parts of Central Africa．”可知，Husky可以生活在寒冷的极地地区，Saluki生活在中非最炎热的地区。但文中并未提及这两种犬是世界上己知的最强壮品种。据此可知，D项正确。
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