首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Do Languages Shape the Way We Think? Vocabulary and Expressions perceive differentiate facilitate Benjamin Lee Whorf be
Do Languages Shape the Way We Think? Vocabulary and Expressions perceive differentiate facilitate Benjamin Lee Whorf be
admin
2018-06-10
42
问题
Do Languages Shape the Way We Think?
Vocabulary and Expressions
perceive differentiate facilitate
Benjamin Lee Whorf believes that we see the world differently because we speak different languages.
Do Languages Shape the Way We Think?
Members of different cultures speak different languages. Does it mean that people who speak, let us say, English, see things differently than people who speak Chinese or Spanish? In other words, does language lead our way of thinking or is it the other way around?
According to Benjamin Lee Whorf and his theory of linguistic relativity, language shapes the way we think, and determines what we think about. He believed that depending on the language we speak we see the world differently.
His best example was the comparison between the idea of snow of an English person and an Eskimo person. The Eskimo has many words to describe snow, while the English only has one. An Eskimo has a specific word to describe the wet snow, the snow currently falling and so on. Therefore an Eskimo perceives the snow in a different way than an English person.
Another example is the Dani people, a farming group from New Guinea. They only have two words to describe the two basic colors: dark and bright. Hence a Dani person cannot differentiate colors as well as an English person is able to.
Although Benjamin’s theory is not yet completely clarified, it is correct to say that a language could facilitate some ways of thinking.
True or not, this topic is an interesting one to reflect upon. Linguists and people who speak many languages have come up with the same idea. Holy Roman Emperor Charles V spoke 6 languages fluently and said the following:
I speak Italian to ambassadors, French to women, German to soldiers, English to my horse and Spanish to God.
A man is as many times a man, as many languages he knows.
选项
A、正确
B、错误
答案
A
解析
根据原文“He believed that depending on the language we speak we see the world differently”和上下文信息,“He”指代“Benjamin Lee Whorf”,因此题干正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/nPrO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级口译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级口译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
Nineteenth-centuryscholarstriedtotracetheoriginsofmodernlanguagestoancientHebrew.
Nineteenth-centuryscholarstriedtotracetheoriginsofmodernlanguagestoancientHebrew.
TheDeclarationofIndependence,______theConstitutionoftheUnitedStates,wasdrawnupwiththehelpofBenjaminFranklin.
AmericanIndianlanguages,whichdifferwidely,tendedtogroupmanyunitsofmeaningintomultisyllabicwords.
TheDeclarationofIndependence,______theConstitutionoftheUnitedStates,wasdrawnupwiththehelpofBenjaminFranklin.
______alanguagefamilyisagroupoflanguageswithacommonoriginandsimilarvocabulary,grammar,andsoundsystem.
Thefindingsofthisstudyunderscoretheimperativeformentalhealthservicestobeattentivetoconsumers’perceivedneeds.
随机试题
古立克一再强调,作为一个社会动物的人,不但有勤劳灵巧的双手,有探索求知的欲望,还有________的思维。
不属于肝素药理作用的是()。
锅炉水位计与汽包之间的汽水连接管上,一般不能安装阀门,如必须安装阀门时,不能安装()
某公司为增值税一般纳税人,材料按实际成本法计价核算。2011年7月5日,从甲公司购入A材料4000kg,单价5元,B材料3000kg,单价10元,价款共为50000元,增值税税率为17%;代垫运杂费为7700元,其中运费7000元,当即
现实操作中,往往导致不完全套期保值,其原因有()。
()是欧洲大陆最大的投资基金管理中心和全球第一的基金分销中心。
关于对资产管理业务实施监管应当遵循的原则,下列表述有误的是()。
根据以下资料,回答下列题。截至2011年年末,T市城镇职工基本医疗保险参保人员474.52万人,城乡居民基本医疗保险参保人员498.30万人,城镇职工基本养老保险参保人员458.70万人,城乡居民基本养老保险参保人员97.80万人,失业保险参保职
在得出某种商品的个人需求曲线时,哪些因素保持常数?()
Wemightmarvelattheprogressmadeineveryfieldofstudy,butthemethodsoftestingaperson’sknowledgeandabilityremain
最新回复
(
0
)