首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
If Shakira, a Colombian pop star, marries her boyfriend, the Spanish national footballer Gerard Pique, the only unusual things a
If Shakira, a Colombian pop star, marries her boyfriend, the Spanish national footballer Gerard Pique, the only unusual things a
admin
2015-10-21
53
问题
If Shakira, a Colombian pop star, marries her boyfriend, the Spanish national footballer Gerard Pique, the only unusual things about it would be that she is even more famous than he is and ten years older. Otherwise, theirs would be just a celebrity example of one of the world’s biggest social trends; the rise of international marriages—that is, involving couples of different nationalities.
A hundred years ago, such alliances were confined to the elite of the elite. When Randolph Churchill married Jennie Jerome of New York, it seemed as if they had stepped from the pages of a Henry James novel; brash, spirited American heiress peps up the declining fortunes of Britain’s aristocracy. Now, such alliances have become almost commonplace. To confine examples to politicians only: the French President Nicolas Sarkozy is married to the Italian-born Carla Bruni and his Prime Minister Frangois Fillon has a Welsh wife, Penelope Clarke. Nelson Mandela is married to Graga Machel(from Mozambique). Denmark’s new Prime Minister Helle Thorning-Schmidt is married to a Briton, Stephen Kinnock. And two leading female politicians of Asian countries, Aung San Suu Kyi of Myanmar and India’s Sonia Gandhi, are both widows from international marriages. In rich countries alone such unions number at least 10 million.
International marriages matter partly because they reflect—and result from—globalisation. As people holiday or study abroad, or migrate to live and work, the visitors meet and marry locals. Their unions are symbols of cultural integration, and battlefields for conflicts over integration. Few things help immigrants come to terms with their new country more than becoming part of a local family. Though the offspring of such unions may struggle with the barriers of prejudice, at their best international marriages reduce intolerance directly themselves, and indirectly through their offspring.
Defining what counts as international is tricky too. A wedding of a local man and a foreign-born bride is easy. But the marriage of two foreigners in a third country sometimes counts and sometimes doesn’t. Trickiest of all is how to treat the marriage of a second-generation immigrant who has citizenship of a host country(say, the child of a Moroccan in France or a Mexican in America). If such a person marries a native Frenchwoman or an American, that usually does not count as international, even though it is an alliance across ethnic lines. Conversely, if he marries a girl from his parents’ country of origin, that does count as international—but this is not a marriage across an ethnic divide and may indicate isolation not assimilation.
Belatedly, answers to these questions of scale and definition are coming, chiefly thanks to the efforts of the International Union for the Scientific Study of Population(IUSSP), a professional association of demographers, and, especially, of Doo-Sub Kim, a professor at Hanyang University in Seoul who chairs its panel on cross-border marriages. Global figures remain sketchy, but marriage patterns in Asia and Europe, at least, are becoming clearer. Some tentative, often surprising, conclusions are emerging. Asia is the part of the world where cross-border marriages have been rising most consistently. According to Gavin Jones of the National University of Singapore, 5% of marriages in Japan in 2008-2009 included a foreign spouse(with four times as many foreign wives as husbands). Before 1980, the share had been below 1%. In South Korea, over 10% of marriages included a foreigner in 2010, up from 3.5% in 2000. In both countries, the share of cross-border marriages seems to have stabilised lately, perhaps as a result of the global economic slowdown. International marriages have played a significant role in modifying the ethnic homogeneity of East Asian countries. International marriages are common in much of Europe, too. Calculations by Giampaolo Lanzieri, an Italian demographer, show that in France the proportion of international marriage rose from about 10% in 1996 to 16% in 2009. In Germany, the rise is a little lower, from 11.3% in 1990 to 13.7% in 2010. Some smaller countries have much higher levels. Nearly half the marriages in Switzerland are international ones, up from a third in 1990. Around one in five marriages in Sweden, Belgium and Austria involves a foreign partner.
The author gives examples of international marriages in politicians to______.
选项
A、illustrate that marriages across ethnic lines are usual for celebrities
B、prove that cross-border marriages are rising in both Asian and European countries
C、indicate that international marriages have spread from the elite to ordinary people
D、imply that politicians are more likely to marry foreigners
答案
C
解析
推断题。第二段第一句指出跨国婚姻曾一度仅限于“精英中的精英”,第三句则指出今天跨国婚姻已经司空见惯了,后面列举的例子都是印证这一变化的,因此选[C]。尽管[A]、[B]的说法分别与第一段和最后两段内容相符,但并非第二段中的事例所要证明的,故排除;尽管作者列举了一系列著名政治人物的国际婚姻,但并未表明政界人士比其他人更倾向于跨国婚姻,故排除[D]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/aLKO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild’sacquisitionofeachnewskill—thefirstspokenwords,thefirs
Inbringingupchildren,everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild’sacquisitionofeachnewskill—thefirstspokenwords,thefirs
Somepeoplethinkchildrenofdifferentabilitiesshouldbeeducatedtogetherbecauseitbenefitseveryone.Othersholdthatint
Becauseoftelevisionandworldwidecomputerconnections,peoplecannowbecomefamiliarwithagreatmanyplacesthattheyhave
TheRedScarein1919and1920wasatypicalexampleofAmerican______.
ObservingBehaviorPeopledoobservationindailylifecontextforsafetyorforproperbehavior.However,therearediffere
ThelargestriverintheUnitedKingdom,whichruns355kilometresandemptiesintotheBristolStrait,is______.
WhichofthefollowingsoundcombinationsispermissibleinEnglish?
______referstothelanguagesystemofanindividualasexpressedbythewayheorshespeaksorwriteswithintheoverallsyste
Ofallthecomponentsofagoodnight’ssleep,dreamsseemtobeleastwithinourcontrol.Indreams,awindowopensintoawor
随机试题
纯铜焊接时,母材和填充金属难以熔合的原因是纯铜的()。
余乃窜身荒谷,公私涂炭。
患者,女性,53岁,胸伺、气急3周,胸片示右侧大量胸腔积液,胸穿抽出血性胸水1000ml。
DiGeoge综合征的病因是
强心苷中毒早期最常见的不良反应
对于民用项目来说,工程项目进度控制的总目标是()。
()扭转了中国自1949年后逐渐对外封闭的情况,使中国进入了经济高速发展时期。
曾子曰:“吾日三省吾身。”这句话说明,作为教师应该进行()。
根据下图,回答下面问题。
【2012河南NO.19】有幸在毕业典礼上致辞,既需__________学生,也该__________老师——长江后浪推前浪,“前浪”怎么办?“前浪”不该过早停下脚步,还得尽量往前赶,在这个意义上,这毕业典礼,既属于__________的毕业生,也属于自强
最新回复
(
0
)