首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The primary purpose of this passage is to______.
The primary purpose of this passage is to______.
admin
2022-05-08
84
问题
The primary purpose of this passage is to______.
Feminist sociolinguists, over the course of the last few decades, have conducted studies that they believe support the conclusion that women are routinely discriminated against in English-speaking society. They point to the words used to describe women, as well as the words used to describe society as a whole, as indications that the English language, and therefore the English-speaking culture, is slanted towards the advantage of males.
The words used to describe women are used as instruments by feminist sociolinguists to denote an inherent sexism in the English language. Word pairs such as master and mistress and sir and madam, they claim, epitomize such sexism. All of the words in question once held positive connotations but, while the masculine forms have retained their respectable associations, the feminine forms have undergone pejoration and now imply sexual promiscuity and other negative characteristics. Feminist researchers assume that such pejoration indicates that the status of women in English-speaking society is relatively low.
These researchers also find fault with the use of masculine words to describe unisex entities. For example, they feel that there is nothing inherently mainly about mankind, the best man for the job, or the common man. Similarly, the use of such constructions as "the average student is worried about his grades" indicates to these researchers an inherent sexism in English that is reflective of the cultures in which they are produced.
Carolyn Jacobson, author of Non-sexist Language, has proposed a solution to this conundrum. She advocates the elimination of all sexed words in favor of gender-neutral terms. No longer should we refer to actors and actresses or waiters and waitresses, as such dichotomies allow for the possibility of negative connotations being associated with the feminine designation. Likewise, she believes that phrases such as mankind should give way to humankind and that the use of the masculine pronoun as the default should be abandoned in favor of neutral constructions. Thus, when sexism is eliminated from the English language, the culture will be more amenable to the deliverance of women as well.
选项
A、compare and contrast ideology in various cultures
B、prove a commonly held belief to be wrong
C、describe a problem and a possible solution
D、analyze the historical origins of a modern situation
答案
C
解析
本篇文章主要讨论了女性受到的语言歧视,并提出了相应的解决方案。因此,答案是C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/XfrO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级口译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级口译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
Thefirstandmostimportantagentsofsocializationarethepeoplewhocareforinfants.Intheearliestmonths,messagesfrom
Ofalltheareasoflearningthemostimportantisthedevelopmentofattitudes.Emotionalreactionsaswellaslogicalthought
AfamouscollectionofPersian,Indian,andArabianfolktales,theArabianNightswassupposedlytoldbythelegendaryqueenSch
Agoodtranslatorisbydefinitionbilingual.Theoppositeisnot【C1】______true,however.Abornandbredbilingualwillstill
Comparisonsweredrawnbetweenthedevelopmentoftelevisioninthe20thcenturyandthediffusionofprintinginthe15thand1
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingmorningthatitwasstillexactlywhereyouhadleft
Theachievementsofthegreatestmindsinsciencecouldneverhavebeenreachedifithadnotbeenforthepatientandaccurate
With2005fastbecoming"theyearofthenaturaldisaster",itistimetoreflectonhowengineering,scienceandtechnologyca
Whenaskedtochoosebetweenentertainmentshowsanddocumentaries,femalecollegestudentsareaslikelyaschooseentertainmen
MudslideandPreventionVocabularyandExpressionsdebrisflowtopographyarmorscalloplandslidedisturbanc
随机试题
女性,35岁,患风湿性心脏病二尖瓣狭窄6年,日常活动即出现胸闷、气短,做心脏彩超示重度二尖瓣狭窄根据其临床表现,患者心功能为
依照我国公司法规定,下列情形中,股东有权请求公司按照合理的价格收购其股权的有()。
施工成本核算的基本环节中,不包括()
安全控制的方针是______。
有一宗土地,出让年期为40年,资本化率为10%,预计未来5年的纯收益分别为20万元、22万元、24万元、21万元和25万元,并从第6年开始稳定保持在30万元水平上,那么该宗土地的收益价格接近于()万元。
根据我国法律制度的规定,下列关于法律渊源的表述中,不正确的是()。
相对于硬布线控制器,微程序控制器的特点是()。
下列四条叙述中,正确的一条是______。
Inmanycountriestobaccoandmedicinearegovernment______.
Anchor’sCareathomeservicesofferafullrangeofpersonalcareassistanceaswellashelpwithdomestictaskstosupportyou
最新回复
(
0
)