首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、They are too thin and may break easily. B、They will never decompose. C、They will make terrible smell. D、They will damage wildl
A、They are too thin and may break easily. B、They will never decompose. C、They will make terrible smell. D、They will damage wildl
admin
2020-10-22
63
问题
W: Hello and welcome to today’s program. I’m Alice.
M: And I’m Neil. Hello.
W: Hello, Neil. Have you been shopping? Look at all those plastic bags. Why don’t you use your own bags?
M: You know what, I’m going to, because they’re now charging 5p per bag!
W: Don’t you follow the news, Neil? It’s a recent government initiative to cut the number of thin plastic bags being given away in shops. And the environmental impact of plastic is the subject of today’s show.
M: Is England the first country to charge for these bags, Alice?
W: No, other countries in the UK started charging a few years ago. And countries around the world including Bangladesh, South Africa, China, and Italy have actually banned them altogether.
M: Interesting.
W: So first, why do you think plastic bags are bad for the environment?
M: Because they’re too thin? And when they break all your shopping falls out? That must be it.
W: No. They take hundreds of years to decompose — or break down by natural chemical processes. And also people don’t dispose of them properly, They litter our streets. They spoil the countryside and damage wildlife.
M: Well, that’s quite a list. So what’s the solution then, Alice?
W: Well, to either recycle or stop using plastic bags. But a company in London is testing how bags made with a special additive break down when exposed to sunlight, oxygen and heat... The technology was discovered by a British scientist in the 1970s and is now sold to around half the world’s countries. In some, biodegradable bags are backed by law.
M: And "biodegradable" means something able to break down naturally in a way that isn’t harmful to the environment.
W: Yes. But if the technology was discovered back in the 1970s, why aren’t these biodegradable bags being used in every country by now?
M: I have no idea. Maybe they aren’t as strong as non-biodegradable bags. I like a good strong bag, myself, you see.
W: Alright. Well, just go and buy yourself some canvas bags. Now, moving on. Out of around 300 million tons of plastic produced every year, about 10% of plastic ends up in the sea. Some of these microplastics are actually being eaten by the zooplankton, those tiny little animals in the sea. We’re also concerned this could end up being passed up through the food chain to food which is destined for human consumption, so it could end up on your plate.
M: What are microplastics, Alice?
W: They’re small plastic fragments less than 5mm in size. You find them in cosmetic products such as facial scrubs, shower gel, and toothpaste. The zooplankton mistake the microplastics for food and eat them. And because the zooplankton and humans are in the same food chain — they’re at the bottom and we’re at the top - but we’re still connected — we may end up eating them and the microplastics inside them!
M: That doesn’t sound very tasty!
W: Indeed.
This is the end of Conversation Two. Questions 6 to 10 are based on Conversation Two.
Question 6
Which country bans the use of plastic bags?
(pause: 10 seconds)
Question 7
Why would plastic bags cause environmental pollution?
(pause: 10 seconds)
Question 8
Why is the new plastic bag environmental-friendly?
(pause: 10 seconds)
Question 9
What does "biodegradable" mean?
(pause: 10 seconds)
Question 10
Where can microplastics be found?
(pause: 10 seconds)
选项
A、They are too thin and may break easily.
B、They will never decompose.
C、They will make terrible smell.
D、They will damage wildlife.
答案
D
解析
观点题。访谈中Alice介绍说:“They take hundreds of years to decompose—or break down by natural chemical processes.And also people don’t dispose of them properly.They litter our streets.They spoil the countryside and damage wildlife.”,由此可见,塑料袋需要几百年才能降解,会被乱扔在街上,会破坏乡村景色,伤害野生动物,所以正确答案为D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/XRCK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Thereweretwentypeopleattheveryoutside.Theunderlinedpartmeans______.
Youshouldn’t_______yourfather’sadvice.Anywayheismuchmoreexperiencedthanyouinthismatter.
Thecomputercanbeprogrammedto______awholevarietyoftasks.
SalesWhenastoresells【T1】______atacostlowerthanusual,itiscalledasale.Saleslastfor【T2】______.Thenthecosti
USClimateTheUnitedStatesisoneofthebiggestcountriesintheworld./Ithasallsortsofgeography,fromdesertsto
PatentPatents【T1】______thechancesofinventorstomakemoneyfrom【T2】______.【T3】______.Duringthattime,theinventor【T4】
A、Itgetsdirty.B、Itgetsold.C、Itistoorepetitive.D、Itismentallytiring.A本题考查人物观点。由句(4)可知,女士认为如果每天都穿校服的话,校服会变得很旧,而且日复一日
A、Itisanoutdoorstand.B、Peoplestandtoeat.C、Thefoodischeap.D、Thebeerisserved.B本题考查细节。由句(4—1)可知,烤鸡铺不是饭店,只是个小摊位,摊位前
A、Thegoodviewsofthewholecity.B、Thelowcostsandhighspeed.C、Beingconfinedbyschedules.D、Enoughspaceandgoodcondi
A、Itisaboutphotographycourses.B、Itisabout"BlackandWhitephotography".C、Itisabout"IntroducingPhotography".D、Itis
随机试题
A.排泄代谢废物B.调节激素分泌C.调节水平衡D.调节酸碱平衡E.调节电解质平衡醛固酮的主要功能是
女性,34岁。乏力、面色苍白、尿色黄1年。贫血貌,巩膜黄染。脾肋下2指。血清总胆红素37gmol/L,非结合胆红索27μmol/L,肝功能正常。血红蛋白65g/L,白细胞7.5×109/L,血小板:170×109/L。网织红细胞10%。该患者
描述手术野污染的途径错误的是( )。
从预算体系看,目前我国各级政府预算由()共同构成。
(2020年)甲公司为上市公司。2019年5月,以甲公司董事长为首的8名董事和高级管理人员所持公司股票的限售期到期。2019年5月底,农业农村部向社会通报猪瘟疫情。6月5日,财经媒体大同财经发布新闻报道称,甲公司正在与某科研机构合作研发“可有效预防非洲猪瘟
屋面工程维修养护的中心内容是()。
某车间的A产品生产实行三班制,日产量在1000件左右,合格品率一直在85%左右。最近市场竞争比较激烈,为了节约成本,增强价格优势,车间决定成立QC小组降低该产品的不合格品率。尺寸特性的公差限为10.02+0.1mm,小组随机抽取了最近一个月3个班次
()心理学派反对把意识分析为元素,而强调心理作为一个整体、一个组织的意义。
A、 B、 C、 D、 B
数据处理的剐、单位是_________。
最新回复
(
0
)