首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Employees of the Taff Vale Railway Company in South Wales greased the tracks and cut telegraph wires during a bitter strike in 1
Employees of the Taff Vale Railway Company in South Wales greased the tracks and cut telegraph wires during a bitter strike in 1
admin
2022-07-24
105
问题
Employees of the Taff Vale Railway Company in South Wales greased the tracks and cut telegraph wires during a bitter strike in 1900. The next year the House of Lords ruled that their union could be sued for damaging the company. The shock to the union movement inspired the Labour Party and a 1906 Trade Disputes Act, aimed at protecting strikers from such punishment through the courts.
On May 18th in 2010, leaders of Unite, a trade union, invoked the spirit of Taff Vale after a court injunction stopped a threatened 20-day series of strikes by British Airways’ cabin crew, 90 percent of whom are Unite members. The judgment, which Unite called an "absolute disgrace", hung on a technicality: that the results of the strike ballot had not been relayed correctly to BA staff. The union immediately appealed, and on May 20th had the judgment overturned. So for BA the strike had only been slightly delayed.
The court saga illustrates the unyielding antipathy in the dispute between Willie Walsh, BA’s punchy chief executive, and indignant cabin crew backed by a union that faces falling membership. It was triggered last year by BA’s plans to reduce crew numbers on long-haul flights from London’s Heathrow airport, but it is now mainly a war over the airline’s threats to deny discretionary free flights and other perks to those who strike. Most of the planned operational changes have been agreed upon, along with compromises. But the animosity is doing added damage to an airline already beset by negatives—from volcanic ash, to dwindling long-haul travel and looming tax increases.
Meanwhile, the low-cost airlines Ryanair and easyJet are snapping at its heels. The recession, and the way passenger taxes are graded by distance and standard of travel, have favoured their short-haul, no-frills model.
More worrying for BA, however, is the trend away from conventional route networks based on big hubs to the ad-hoc linking of airports by the low-cost airlines. Landing slots at prime airports are expensive. New airline taxes being considered by Britain’s new government may be applied per plane rather than per passenger, favouring the fuller planes of the low-cost companies. In 2012, a European emissions-trading scheme is to replace national taxes: it will penalise longer flights and emptier planes.
The future may indeed lie with the low-cost airlines, but they would be foolish to bet on uninterrupted growth. Stelios Haji-Ioannou, the founder of easyjet, resigned from its board on May 14th, criticising its plans to add 59 planes to a fleet of 189 against the twin uncertainties of volcanic ash and the euro crisis. However, with BA apparently floundering, perhaps this is the very time to grab market share.
It can be inferred from the last paragraph that________.
选项
A、low-cost airlines will enjoy sustained growth.
B、expansion of low-cost airlines is well-timed.
C、volcanic ash and the euro crisis will affect most airlines.
D、BA may favor the short-haul model.
答案
D
解析
根据最后一段最后一句“However,with BA apparently floundering,perhaps this is the very time to grab market share. ”可知,D项正确。低成本的航线将来会很吃香,但不会一帆风顺的发展,故AB两项有误,C项与原文表述不符。因此选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/QBPd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Employeestodayworkshorterhoursbuttakelongervacationthanin1979.
Employeestodayworkshorterhoursbuttakelongervacationthanin1979.
Dr.MarvinMarshalldevelopedasystemthatwouldpromoteresponsiblebehaviorbyinternallymotivatingstudents.Drawingonhis
Dr.MarvinMarshalldevelopedasystemthatwouldpromoteresponsiblebehaviorbyinternallymotivatingstudents.Drawingonhis
InBritain,theHouseofCommonsisarepresentativeassemblyelectedbyvotersorelectorsthroughageneralelectionandby-el
Asthe21stcenturybegins,anumberofleadersinpolitics,education,andotherprofessionsbelievethattheUnitedStatesmus
AlthoughsocialchangesintheUnitedStateswerebeingwroughtthroughoutmostofthenineteenthcentury,publicawarenessoft
AlthoughsocialchangesintheUnitedStateswerebeingwroughtthroughoutmostofthenineteenthcentury,publicawarenessoft
HostilitytoGypsieshasexistedalmostfromthetimetheyfirstappearedinEuropeinthe14thcentury.TheoriginsoftheGyps
随机试题
女性,41岁,半小时前被车撞伤,诉剧烈胸痛,并有胸闷、呼吸困难、发绀。胸片:左侧第2~9肋多处骨折,右侧肋骨未见明显骨折征象。此病人发生呼吸衰竭的主要原因是
酒精中毒时哪种血清酶的活性增高最为明显
属于眼球中膜的结构是
保险经纪人是接受()的委托来提供相应的服务。
进出口货物收发货人或其代理人在办理完毕提取进口货物或装运出口货物的手续后,如有需要,可以向海关申请签发有关货物的进口、出口证明。海关签发的常见证明主要有()。
商业银行查询个人信用报告时应当取得被查询人的书面授权,是个人征信安全管理中的()。
以下关于工资指导价位的说法,不正确的是()。
晶体智力随着年龄的增大而降低。
若,求a,b的值。
A、Themanthoughttheessaywaseasy.B、Theybothhadahardtimewritingtheessay.C、Thewomanthoughttheessaywaseasy.D、N
最新回复
(
0
)