2. 外语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Energy Conservation. You should write at least 150

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Energy Conservation. You should write at least 150

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问题     For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Energy Conservation. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words following the outline given below.
    1．近年来不少国家出现能源短缺现象
    2．导致此种现象的原因
    3．如何节约能源
选项
答案 In recent years, many countries, especially industrial countries, are faced with different levels of energy shortage. Why does such phenomenon occur? The primary reason is the increasing demand for energy because of the development of modern industries. Another important reason is that many people tend to ignore that energy reserves in the world are limited. For this reason, the excessive use and waste of energy is common, thus accelerating the exhaustion of the valuable energy. In order to ensure that our descendants could find sufficient resources to support themselves, it is time that effective measures be taken for energy conservation. Most importantly, technologies should be improved to reduce the energy usage in industries. What’s more, people should try hard to save energy in their daily life. For example, the lights should be turned off if nobody is in the room, and the air conditioners should be set at no lower than 26 degree in summer. All in all, it is time that people do something to conserve energy.
解析     本文是一篇议论文，讨论节约能源的问题。文章内容安排如下：
第一段提出现象，引出话题。
第二段分析原因。
第三段提意见，给建议。
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