2. 外语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Inner Beauty and Physical Beauty. You should write at

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Inner Beauty and Physical Beauty. You should write at

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问题     For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Inner Beauty and Physical Beauty. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1．有人认为外表美重要
2．有人认为心灵美更重要
3．我的看法
选项
答案 Inner Beauty and Physical Beauty It is generally believed that physical beauty[1]refers to a person’s[2]appearance which is gracefully appealing to others; while inner beauty means a person’s moral standard which constitutes a certain value to people. Many people regard appearance the most important.[3]For one thing, physical beauty[4]is attractive to everybody, particularly to the opposite sex; for another, charming faces can help us to win more chances so as to realize our dreams. Many other people think that although physical beauty is important, inner beauty is more important because it is something beneath us and can be very[5]infectious to the society. In my opinion, physical beauty co-exists with inner beauty. Physical beauty is[6]by birth, but inner beauty is cultivated after birth. So we must learn to be helpful, giving, affectionate, selfishless, and forgiving[7]which are all the valuable traits that inner beauty bears in people. Thus, we can create a[8]harmonious atmosphere in which we are living and working.
解析 [1]refer to意思为“意思是”，与下句中的means意思相对应。
[2]appearance意思为“外表，长相”，与下句中的moral standard(道德标准)相对应，各代表两种美的所指。
[3]for one thing意思为“一方面”，与下文中的for another(另一方面)构成一个固定句式，在文中用来表达人们追求外表美的两个原因。
[4]is attractive to意为“对……具有吸引力”，该结构可使语言表达简洁明了。
[5]infectious to在文中意为“有感染力的”，言外之意是说明内在美更重要。
[6]by birth意为“出生”，与后句中的after birth相对应，构成对比句式，有助于让读者知道两种美的区别。
[7]which引导的定语从句囊括了前面所指的美德。
[8]该句点明了作者的观点，认为心灵美有助于社会和谐，使人们生活和工作在和谐的氛围中。
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