首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
[A]New development without plan [B]Bad effects of " sprawl [C]Seriousness of " sprawl [D]Contrast between the increase of the ra
[A]New development without plan [B]Bad effects of " sprawl [C]Seriousness of " sprawl [D]Contrast between the increase of the ra
admin
2014-12-11
62
问题
[A]New development without plan
[B]Bad effects of " sprawl
[C]Seriousness of " sprawl
[D]Contrast between the increase of the rate of developing open space and that of population
[E]Investment in cities is reduced by the open space development
[F]The rapid rate of developing open space
[G]Disclosure of the inventory to the open space
Since the end of World War II, a dramatic change in the American landscape has occurred as city dwellers have moved out of compact urban neighborhoods to newly built suburbs on the city’s edge.
【C1】______
This outward migration began a fundamental shift in the pattern of development. As the population moved, urban areas began to decline, and, far too often, the roads, houses, malls and office parks in the new developments were built without anticipating how they all fit together; without making sure they provided the foundation for true neighborhoods.
【C2】______
Today, haphazard development, urban disinvestment, and a deteriorating quality of life have come to be known simply as "sprawl". A poll released in February of this year by the Pew Center for Civic Journalism found that sprawl now ranks equally with crime as the number one local issue concerning American people. This genuine, and quite understandable, worry reflects the reality that in many areas of our country sprawl paves over the countryside, drains the vitality from our cities, and hurts our quality of life.
【C3】______
A recent inventory from the Department of Agriculture found that the amount of open land converted to development has more than doubled on an annual basis in the last five years. Today, more than 1. 2 million hectares of our farms, forests, and open spaces are converted to development each year.
【C4】______
The rate of developing open space far exceeds the rate of population increase. For example, since 1950 the population of the St. Louis region increased by 35 percent, but just between 1950 and 1990, as the population moved outward, the amount of developed land increased by 355 percent.
【C5】______
The same development that is eating up open spaces is also sucking investment out of the cities. Between 1994 and 1997, a study that looked at seven metro areas in Ohio found there were 10 jobs created in the suburbs for every one in the cities. As jobs leave the cities, it becomes harder and harder for residents to find good jobs and for government to provide services.
As we spread farther out, Americans must travel greater distances between home, work, shopping, and recreation. As a result, families depend on cars for more and more of their daily travel. While the U. S. population has been increasing about 1 percent a year, vehicle miles travelled have risen 3. 2 percent a year—more than three times the rate of population growth.
【C1】
选项
答案
A
解析
本段关键在于对…without anticipating how…for true neighborhoods的理解,特别是true neighborhoods这个短语的理解。前面说了向外移民引起了开发模式中的基本迁移。然而从…were built without anticipating how they all fit together;without making sure they provided thefoundation for true neighborhoods可以看出,这种开发却没有预计到相互间的协调性,没有确定能否促使邻近地区的建立,属于无计划的开发。因此选项[A]符合句意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/9lK4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Untilthetwentiethcentury(1900s),themajorityoftheblackpopulationlivedinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Then
Inthepastfiftyyears,Americansocietyhaschangedagreatdeal.Fiftyyearsago,mostAmericanslivedinsmall【C1】______.Th
Inthepastfiftyyears,Americansocietyhaschangedagreatdeal.Fiftyyearsago,mostAmericanslivedinsmall【C1】______.Th
Duringthepasttenorfifteenyearsagreatdealofattentionhasbeen【C1】______to"tellingitlikeitis,"or"lettingitall
Duringthepasttenorfifteenyearsagreatdealofattentionhasbeen【C1】______to"tellingitlikeitis,"or"lettingitall
Aperson’shomeisasmuchareflectionofhispersonalityastheclotheshewears.Thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomh
Aperson’shomeisasmuchareflectionofhispersonalityastheclotheshewears.Thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomh
ThePredicamentthatJapaneseMenOutofOccupationFacesAfterclashesbetweenriotpoliceandprotesters,workersattheK
随机试题
几个机关或部门的联合发文,一般应由主办该公文的单位负责,送请有关联署机关或部门的领导人会签。
下列营销公关的主要对象中属于功能性公众的是()
调制箍围药,取其清凉解毒作用的,应选用()
按索赔目的分类,索赔包括( )。
Lonelypeople,itseems,areatgreaterriskthanthegregariousofdevelopingillnessesassociatedwithchronicinflammation,s
设f(χ,y)=(Ⅰ)求;(Ⅱ)讨论f(χ,y)在点(0,0)处的可微性,若可微并求df|(0,0).
TheHuaiheRiverhasbeenseriouspolluted.Dayandnight1.______millionsoftonsofwastewaterisbeing
Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedtothemandachildrarelydislikesfood【
A、Industry.B、Health.C、Thefutureofourchildren.D、Cleanair.A信息明示题。由文章第二段第三句可知,本文主要论述了人们过于追求工业化而造成对环境的污染,所以A正确。
七夕节是在农历七月初七庆祝的,也被称作“乞巧节(BeggingforSkillsFestival)”。在中国有很多关于七夕节起源的民间传说,其中最广为流传的是牛郎和织女(CowherdandWeaverGirl)的故事。传说每年的这一天他们会走
最新回复
(
0
)