首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In the 1920s demand for American farm products feel, as European countries began to recover from World War I and instituted aust
In the 1920s demand for American farm products feel, as European countries began to recover from World War I and instituted aust
admin
2010-06-30
68
问题
In the 1920s demand for American farm products feel, as European countries began to recover from World War I and instituted austerity (紧缩)programs to reduce their imports. The result was a sharp drop in farm prices. This period was more disastrous for farmers than earlier times had been, because farmers were no longer self-sufficient. They were paying for machinery, see, and fertilizer, and they were also buying consumer goods. The prices of. the items farmers bought remained constant, while prices they received for their products fell. These developments were made worse by the Great Depression which began in 1929 and extended throughout the 1930s.
In 1929, under President Herbert Hoover, the Federal Farm Board was organized. It established the principle of direct interference with supply and demand, and it represented the first national commitment to provide greater economic stability for farmers.
President Hoover’ s successor attached even more importance to this problem. One of the first measures proposed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt when the took office in 1933 was the Agricultural Adjustment Act, which was subsequently passed by Congress. This law gave the Secretary of Agriculture the power to reduce production through voluntary agreements with famers who were paid to take their land out of use. A deliberate scarcity of farm products was planned in an effort to raise prices. This law was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court on the grounds that general taxes were being collected to pay one special group of people. However, new laws were passed immediately that achieved the same result of resting soil and providing flood-control measures, but which were based on the principle of soil conservation. The Roosevelt Administration believed Administration believed that rebuilding the nation’ s soil was in the national interest and was not simply a plan to help farmers at the expense of other citizens. Later the government guaranteed loans to farmers so that they could buy farm machinery, hybrid (杂交)grain, and fertilizers.
The chief concern of the American government in the area of agriculture in the 1920s was______.
选项
A、to increase farm production
B、to establish agricultural laws
C、to prevent farmers from going bankrupt
D、to promote the mechanization of agriculture
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/yrJd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
In1959theaverageAmericanfamilypaid$989forayear’ssupplyoffood.In1972thefamilypaid$1,311.Thatwasapricei
In1959theaverageAmericanfamilypaid$989forayear’ssupplyoffood.In1972thefamilypaid$1,311.Thatwasapricei
TodayTVaudiencesallovertheworldareaccustomedtothesightofAmericanastronautsintip-topcondition,withfairhair,c
Themanbehindthisnotion,JackMaple,isadandywhoaffectsdarkglasses,homburgs(翘边帽)andtwo-toeshoes;yethehasbecomeso
Themanbehindthisnotion,JackMaple,isadandywhoaffectsdarkglasses,homburgs(翘边帽)andtwo-toeshoes;yethehasbecomeso
At18,AshanthiDeSilvaofsuburbanClevelandisalivingsymbolofoneofthegreatintellectualachievementsofthe20thcentu
Atthedawnofthe20thcentury,suburbiawasadreaminspiredbyrevulsiontothepovertyandcrowdingofthecities.Inthevi
Therewasatimeinthelate17thcenturywhennorespectablemonarchwouldbeseenwithoutaguitar.BothLouisXIVandCharle
Therewasatimeinthelate17thcenturywhennorespectablemonarchwouldbeseenwithoutaguitar.BothLouisXIVandCharle
随机试题
患者,女性,50岁。患糖尿病10年,2年来采用胰岛素治疗。近日因上呼吸道感染后出现极度乏力、多尿、食欲缺乏、恶心、呕吐、呼吸深快。该患者可能是发生了
艾滋病健康教育的行为干预目标是
下列各项中,可以为合同债务人的债务腹行作保证人的是()。
在我国,法定有权追究行政责任的国家机关包括()。
施工阶段质量控制目标中,通过全过程、全面的施工质量自控,保证最终交付满足施工合同及设计文件所规定质量标准(含建设工程质量创优要求)的建设工程产品属于()质量控制的目标。
下列不属于建设项目信息的管理类信息的是()。
下列各项中,关于会计档案查阅和复制的说法正确的有()。
掌握若干概念之间关系的学习称为()
在现代化管理中,信息论己成为与系统论、控制论等相并列的现代科学主要方法论之一。信息具有多种基本属性,其中(35)________________是信息的中心价值;(36)________________决定了需要正确滤去不重要的信息、失真的信息,抽象出有用
在配置OSPF路由协议时,命令routerospf190中,最后的数字“190’’位置可表达的最大值为——。
最新回复
(
0
)