2. 外语
  3. Not until the beginning of the twentieth century did the human being learn to prevent the disease from spreading.

Not until the beginning of the twentieth century did the human being learn to prevent the disease from spreading.

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问题 Not until the beginning of the twentieth century did the human being learn to prevent the disease from spreading.
选项 A、不到20世纪初人们就开始学习妨碍这种病流行。
B、一直到20世纪人类才学会了防止这种疾病的蔓延。
C、直到 20世纪初人们才学会了怎样防止这种疾病的蔓延。
答案C
解析 C—B—A。本题主要考查not until, learn和prevent…from的意思。not until 意为“直到…才”；learn意为“学会”；prevent…from意为“防止”。B项漏译the beginning；A项误译not until 为“不到”，误译learn 为“学习”，误译prevent…from为“妨碍”。
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