首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Does using a word processor affect a writer’s style? The medium usually does do something to the message after all, even if Mars
Does using a word processor affect a writer’s style? The medium usually does do something to the message after all, even if Mars
admin
2010-01-10
87
问题
Does using a word processor affect a writer’s style? The medium usually does do something to the message after all, even if Marshall McLuhan’s claim that the medium simply is the message has been heard and largely forgotten now. The question matters. Ray Hammond, in his excellent guide The Writer and the Word Processor (Coronet £2.95 pp224), predicts that over half of the professional writers in Britain and the USA will be using word processors by the end of 1995. The best-known recruit is Len Deighton, from as long ago as 1968, though most users have only started since the micro-computer boom began in 1980.
Ironically word processing is in some ways psychologically more like writing in rough than typing, since it restores fluidity and provisionality to the text. The typist’s dread of having to get out the Tippex, the scissors and paste, or of redoing the whole thing if he has any substantial second thoughts, can make him consistently choose the safer option in his sentences, or let something stand which he knows to be unsatisfactory or incomplete, out of weariness. In word processing the text is loosened up whilst still retaining the advantage of looking formally finished.
This has, I think, two apparently contradictory effects. The initial writing can become excessively sloppy and careless, in the expectation that it will be corrected later. That crucial first inspiration is never easy to recapture though, and therefore, on the other hand, the writing can become over-deliberated, lacking in flow and spontaneity, since revision becomes a larger part of composition. However these are faults easier to detect in others than in oneself.
For most writers, word processing quite rapidly comes to feel like the ideal method (and can always be a second step after drafting on paper if you prefer). Most of the writers interviewed by Hammond say it has improved their style ("immensely", says Deighton). Seeing your own words on a screen helps you to feel cool and detached about them.
Thus it is not just by freeing you from the labour of mechanical re-typing that a word processor can help you to write. One author (Terence Feely) claims it has increased his output by 400%. Possibly the feeling of having a reactive machine, which appears to do things, rather than just have things done with it, accounts for this — your slave works hard and so do you.
Are there no drawbacks? It costs a lot and takes time to learn — "expect to lose weeks of work", says Hammond, though days might be nearer the mark. Notoriously it is possible to lose work altogether on a word processor, and this happens to everybody at least once. The awareness that what you have written no longer exists at all anywhere, is unbelievably enraging and baffling.
According to the first paragraph of the passage, what is the obvious change for professional writers in Britain and the USA?
选项
A、The style they are employing.
B、The medium they are using.
C、The way they are being recruited.
D、The paper they are writing on.
答案
B
解析
这是道细节题。解题句子是“Does using a word processor affect a writer’s style? The medium usually does do something to the message after all, even if Marshall McLuhan’s claim that the medium simply is the message has been heard and largely forgotten now.”从文章中的第一段第二句话就可以看到medium这个词,因此可以选出答案B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/tIcO777K
本试题收录于:
NAETI中级口译笔试题库外语翻译证书(NAETI)分类
0
NAETI中级口译笔试
外语翻译证书(NAETI)
相关试题推荐
Withtheunderstandingofphobiashascomeamagicbagoftreatments:exposuretherapythatcanstompoutalifetimephobiaina
Withtheunderstandingofphobiashascomeamagicbagoftreatments:exposuretherapythatcanstompoutalifetimephobiaina
Thepatientsayshedreads______neighborstocarryhimandhiswheelchairupthestairstohistenth-floorapartmentwhentheel
Themostfamiliarheadachecomesfrom______tightnessintheback,headandneck,whichmightbecausedinturnbyexertion,orw
Manyplantshedormantthroughoutthewholewinter.
Anepigramisusuallydefinedbeingabrightorwittythoughtthatisterselyandingeniouslyexpressed.
Hewasonlya(n)______rulerofthecountry;therealonewashismother,whoactuallyhandledstateaffairsandpossessedthepo
An"epigram"isusuallydescriedasabrightorwittythoughtthatisterselyandingeniouslyexpressed.
下面你将听到一段题为“说聪明”的论述。聪明的人,智力发达、记忆和理解能力也强。聪明是好事,是财富,应好好利用,用于进步;用于获取知识,用于为祖国为人民做好事,为大家也为自己好。应该承认,人和人不一样,有的人就是聪明。周恩来就是一个聪明的人,早在年
免下车订餐服务就是使得司机不下车就可以订餐,诸如麦当劳和肯德基都有此类服务。
随机试题
骨肉瘤的诊断依据中,最重要的是
患者,女,40岁,行甲状腺次全切除手术后出现声音嘶哑。喉镜检查显示左侧声带麻痹,分析手术中可能损伤的结构是
A.恶心呕吐.泛酸B.面色苍白,尿少.血压下降C.腹痛失去节律性.大便隐血试验持续阳性D.餐后上腹疼痛,呕吐最大.含隔夜宿食E.进行性加重的吞咽困难胃溃疡癌变时
细菌性痢疾的确诊依据是
在财政政策的经济稳定目标体系中不包括()。
按照索赔的目的,可以将索赔分为( )。
资产负债表反映资产、负债和所有者权益各项目的()。
某公司债券税前成本为10%,所得税税率为25%,该公司属于风险较高的企业,若采用经验估计值,按照债券收益率风险调整模型所确定的普通股成本为()。
学生的“向师性”和模仿性的心理特征决定了教师的劳动具有()。
在结构化方法中,用数据流程图(DFD)作为描述工具的软件开发阶段是______。
最新回复
(
0
)