2. 外语
  3. The primary purpose of the passage is to______ Which of the following best describes the organization of the first paragraph of

The primary purpose of the passage is to______ Which of the following best describes the organization of the first paragraph of

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问题 The primary purpose of the passage is to______
Which of the following best describes the organization of the first paragraph of the passage?
选项 A、A chronological acount of a historical development is presented, and then future develpments are predicted.
B、A term is defined according to several different schools of thought, and then a new definition is formulated.
C、A theory is presented, an alternative viewpoint is introduced, and then the reasoning behind the initial theory is summarized.
D、A tentative proposal is made, reasons for and against it are weighed, and then a modified version of the proposal is offered.
E、A controversy is described, its historical implications are assessed, and then a compromise is suggested.
答案C
解析 This question asks you to identify the structure of the first paragraph of the passage. The best answer is C. The first paragraph presents Eisenstein’ theory, then makes note of Tentler’s opposing views, then continues with further explication of Eisenstein’s argument. Choice A can be eliminated because the paragraph discusses a certain historical development, the evolution of working women’s values, but it does not make prediction about future developments. Choice B is not correct because the paragraph is not concerned with contrasting definitions of any term. Choice D and E are not correct because the paragraph does not discuss a tentative proposal that requires evaluation or a controversy that calls for resolution.
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