2. 外语
  3. Speech--the act of uttering sounds to convey meaning -- is a kind of human action. Like any other constantly【S1】______action, sp

Speech--the act of uttering sounds to convey meaning -- is a kind of human action. Like any other constantly【S1】______action, sp

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问题     Speech--the act of uttering sounds to convey meaning -- is a kind of human action. Like any other constantly【S1】______action, speaking has to be learned, but once it is learned, it becomes a generally【S2】______and apparently automatic process. As far as we can determine, human beings do not need to be forced to【S3】______; most babies seem to possess a sort of instinctive drive to produce speechlike noises. How to speak and what to say are another matter altogether. These actions are【S4】______from the particular society into which the baby is born; so that like all conduct that is learned from a society -from the people  around us speech is a patterned activity. The meandering babble and chatter of a young child are eventually  channeled by imitation into a few orderly grooves that represent the pattern accepted as meaningful  by the people around him.【S5】______,a child’ s indiscriminate practice of putting things into his mouth becomes limited to【S6】______food into his mouth in certain way. The【S7】______that a child can make are more varied and numerous than the sounds that any particular language【S8】______. However, a child born into a society with a pattern of【S9】______is encouraged to make a small selection of sounds and to make these few sounds over until it is natural fur him to make these sounds and【S10】______.

    A)restored                                     I)poetry.
    B)putting                                      J)unconscious
    C)language                                     K)learned
    D)repeated                                     L)Whereas
    E)others                                       M)speak
    F)Similarly                                    N)sequence
    G)sounds                                       O)reflected
    H)utilizes
【S5】
选项
答案F
解析 通读全段并根据语境线索，可以看出下句a child’s indiscrimination practice of putting things into his mouth becomes limited 和上句The meandering babble and chatter of young child… the people around him构成类比关系，故选择similarly。
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大学英语四级

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