2. 外语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Grammar or Communication. You should write at least 12

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Grammar or Communication. You should write at least 12

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问题     For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Grammar or Communication. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1．英语教学中出现了重交际轻语法的现象
2．这一现象发生的原因及其后果
3．我的看法
                    Grammar or Communication
选项
答案 Grammar or Communication There appears a phenomenon that more attention is paid to cultivating communication skills while grammar is neglected in English teaching. Under this prevailing trend, many people hold the belief that communication is the main purpose of English teaching; some even go so far to say many tests don’t take grammar seriously. However, many factors should be responsible for this phenomenon. On the one hand, with wide criticism from the public and media, grammar is thought to be the cause of the so-called "deaf and dumb" English. On the other hand, influenced by communicative teaching method, many teachers insist that communication skills should be the priority in English teaching. As a consequence, many a student cannot write an article without grammatical, spelling and tense mistakes. As far as I’m concerned, grammar and communication should be balanced in English teaching, and neither should be overemphasized at the expense of the other. With grammatical abilities, a good article will be written; with communicative skills, "deaf and dumb" English will meet its fate.
解析 ①开门见山指出现象：英语教学中重视培养交际能力，忽视语法教学。There appears a phenomenon that…是同位语结构，该句型常用来引出某种现象。
②进一步阐述现象：很多人认为交际是英语教学的主要目的；有些考试也不再重视对语法知识的考查。
③分析原因：紧扣提纲，分析产生该现象的原因。
④使用On the one hand…On the other hand…列举其具体原因：大众和媒体批评所谓的“聋哑英语”；受交际教学法的影响，教师把交际能力的培养放在英语教学的首要位置。
⑤使用As a consequence短语将文章内容由“原因”自然过渡到“后果”。
⑥使用As far as I’m concerned结构，将文章自然过渡到自己的观点：语法和交际能力在英语教学中要做到平衡，不可偏废。
⑦使用并列结构，进一步阐述和强调自己的观点。
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大学英语四级

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