首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Which is NOT a factor indicated for the likely extinction of some languages?
Which is NOT a factor indicated for the likely extinction of some languages?
admin
2022-03-08
88
问题
Which is NOT a factor indicated for the likely extinction of some languages?
While approximately 7,000 languages are spoken in the world today, only about half are expected to survive this century. A number of factors contribute to this loss: increasing globalization, which pushes countries and individuals to shift to national or international languages for economic reasons; lack of support for regional languages in educational systems and mass media; persecution of minority linguistic groups by governments and disruption of communities during war and emigration.
It is difficult to predict the future for any particular language. While some minority languages will thrive for generations to come, many of the world’s languages are moving towards extinction within a generation.
One stressor that may be the tipping point for some communities is climate change. Many small linguistic communities are located on islands and coastlines vulnerable to hurricanes and a rise in sea levels. Other communities are settled on lands where increases in temperature and fluctuations in precipitation can threaten traditional farming and fishing practices.
These changes will force communities to relocate, creating climate change refugees. The resultant dispersal of people will lead to the splintering of linguistic communities and increased contact with other languages. These changes will place additional pressures on languages that are already struggling to survive.
When a language is lost, the result can be a loss of identity, one that may impact the health and vitality of a community for generations to come. The importance of the connection between language and identity can be seen here in Canada.
The loss of a language is also a loss of data needed to better understand human cognition, as happens when a language disappears before its structures and patterns have been documented. It is a loss of knowledge about the world as well, as when descriptive names for plants or practices—still unknown outside a local area—are forgotten.
选项
A、Language has a close connection with the identity of a community.
B、Language can help us better understand human cognition.
C、Language is a carrier of human wisdom.
D、Language should be documented before it is forgotten.
答案
D
解析
因果关系判断。根据原文最后两段的论述可知,语言与群体身份有密不可分的关系,并且是承载人类认知的载体,我们可以借助语言来更好地认识人类以及世界。选项A、B和C所述均符合原文。选项D不是语言之所以重要的原因,原文只是指出“The loss of a language is also a loss of data needed to better understand human cognition,as happens when a language disappears before its structures and patterns have been documented”,即如果一种语言在其结构和模式被记录下来之前就灭绝了,这个数据就消失了。因此答案为选项D。注意判断所述事件的逻辑关系,关注关键词,排除干扰项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/oi0O777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI二级口译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI二级口译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
TheIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)wassetupin1988toassessinformationonclimatechangeanditsimpact.
Anothercriticalfactorthatplaysapartinsusceptibilitytocoldsisage.AstudydonebytheUniversityofMichiganSchoolo
Anothercriticalfactorthatplaysapartinsusceptibilitytocoldsisage.AstudydonebytheUniversityofMichiganSchoolo
Onceaproposalgoesintoitsplace,it’snotlikelytoreverseit.
AmericanIndianlanguages,whichdifferwidely,tendedtogroupmanyunitsofmeaningintomultisyllabicwords.
Sadly,whiletheacademicindustrythrives,thepracticeoftranslationcontinuesto______.
Ifyouleftyourbookonthetableovernight,youwouldfindthefollowingmorningthatitwasstillexactlywhenyouhadlefti
InterpretthefollowingpassagesfromChineseintoEnglish.Startinterpretingatthesignalandstopatthesignal.Youmaytak
InterpretthefollowingpassagesfromEnglishintoChinese.Startinterpretingatthesignalandstopatthesignal.Youmaytak
InterpretthefollowingpassagesfromChineseintoEnglish.Startinterpretingatthesignalandstopatthesignal.Youmaytak
随机试题
债券价格是债券现金流的现值,债券价格的变化与债券收益率的变化()。
站在新时代的潮头,中国共产党和中国人民迫切需要()的科学理论。
人两侧肾脏24小时生成的原尿量约为正常人每昼夜尿量约为
A.通用名B.法定名C.商品名D.注册名E.习用品
化学药品和治疗用生物制品说明书格式的内容不含()
采购当中,造成未能按时交付情况的原因不包括()。
各级人民政府统计机构及有关部门中的统计工作人员违反国家规定的权限和程序,公布统计资料,造成不良后果的,依法给予()。
在整个税收征收管理工作中,税务机关必须依照法律法规的规定将纳税人应纳的税款组织征收入库。下列属于税款征收措施的有()。
从军队师职干部变为民政部门的服务对象,老张有一种深深的失落感,常常怀念在部队的时光,难以适应到地方的休养生活。面对这种状况,社会工作者首先应采取的介入策略是()。
国务院关于取消13项国务院部门行政许可事项的①国发〔2016〕10号各省、自治区、直辖市人民政府,国务院各部委、各直属机构:经研究论证,国务院决定取消13项行政许可事项,现予②。
最新回复
(
0
)