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  3. When three Florida boys were diagnosed as having AIDS, their barber refused to cut their hair and their house was burned down by

When three Florida boys were diagnosed as having AIDS, their barber refused to cut their hair and their house was burned down by

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问题     When three Florida boys were diagnosed as having AIDS, their barber refused to cut their hair and their house was burned down by neighbors. These reactions may be (1)_____, but other AIDS sufferers have experienced job loss, (2)_____ of insurance, and even (3)_____ by their families and friends. Social scientists use the term stigma to describe the discredit and shame that public hostility can (4)_____ a group of people. (5)_____, AIDS sufferers are often stigmatized.
    Where do these stigmatizing attitudes come from? AIDS forces us to confront our own (6)_____ in a particularly (7)_____ way, because most of its victims are young. Some people (8)_____ feelings of vulnerability by convincing themselves that AIDS victims are not like them and (9)_____ their fate. They define AIDS (10)_____ something that can happen only to members of certain groups. Because homosexuals are already a target of (11)_____, people’s intolerance becomes (12)_____ to victims of the disease.
    The stigma of AIDS has created a (13)_____ for people who think they may be (14)_____ risk. Should they (15)_____ themselves tested for HIV—and risk discrimination if their test results are positive? (16)_____ should they avoid being tested? Many people take the (17)_____ course. Even when HIV testing is required by law, many people (18)_____ great lengths to avoid it. The tragic result is that many people who have the virus do not (19)_____ out about it, do not receive treatment, and remain (20)_____ to spread the virus to others.

选项 A、deletion
B、defiance
C、suspension
D、cancellation
答案D
解析 保险公司发现他们患有艾滋病后，就取消了他们的保险，只有cancellation最合逻辑和文意，cancellation of insurance意为"取消保险"。deletion意为"删除"，尤指书写或印刷的内容，如：several deletions in your letter"你信中的几处被删除的地方"，在此处不合文意；defiance意为"公然反抗或违抗"，如：His defiance of the law cost him his whole life"．他对法律的公然反抗使他牺牲了生命"。suspension意为"暂停"，如：the suspension of the license"暂停执照"，在该处不合逻辑。
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考研英语一

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