首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
It has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth
It has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth
admin
2018-07-10
88
问题
It has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth. Empirical analyses tend to support the theoretical 【L1】______ that poor countries should grow faster than rich countries because they can 【L2】______cutting edge technologies already 【L3】______ by rich countries. However, 【L4】______requires knowledgeable managers and engineers who are able to operate new machines or 【L5】______ borrowed from the leader in order to 【L6】______ through 【L7】______. Therefore, a country’s ability to learn from the leader is a function of its stock of "human capital". Recent study of the determinants of aggregate 【L8】______ has stressed the importance of 【L9】______economic institutions and the role of 【L10】______.
At the level of the individual, there is a large literature, generally related to the work of Jacob Mincer, on how earnings are related to the schooling and other human capital. This work has 【L11】______ a large number of studies, but is also 【L12】______. The chief controversies 【L13】______how to interpret 【L14】______. Some students who have 【L15】______a high potential for learning, by testing with a high intelligence quotient, may not achieve their full 【L16】______potential, due to 【L17】______.
Economists Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis argued in 1976 that there was a【L18】______conflict in American schooling between the egalitarian goal of 【L19】______and the inequalities implied by the 【L20】______profitability of capitalist production on the other.
【L14】
It has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth. Empirical analyses tend to support the theoretical prediction that poor countries should grow faster than rich countries because they can adopt cutting edge technologies already tried and tested by rich countries. However, technology transfer requires knowledgeable managers and engineers who are able to operate new machines or production practices borrowed from the leader in order to close the gap through imitation. Therefore, a country’s ability to learn from the leader is a function of its stock of "human capital". A recent study of the determinants of aggregate economic growth has stressed the importance of fundamental economic institutions and the role of cognitive skills.
At the level of the individual, there is a large literature, generally related to the work of Jacob Mincer, on how earnings are related to the schooling and other human capital. This work has motivated a large number of studies, but is also controversial. The chief controversies revolve around how to interpret the impact of schooling. Some students who have indicated a high potential for learning, by testing with a high intelligence quotient, may not achieve their full academic potential, due to financial difficulties.
Economists Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis argued in 1976 that there was a fundamental conflict in American schooling between the egalitarian goal of democratic participation and the inequalities implied by the continued profitability of capitalist production on the other.
选项
答案
the impact of schooling
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/mRrO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级口译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级口译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
SkinCare护肤Theeyesaredescribedasthewindowsofthesoul,themouthasthecourierof
Animportantfactorinamarket-orientedeconomyisthemechanismofwhichconsumerdemandscanbeexpressedandrespondedtoby
Thecentralproblemofeconomicsistosatisfythepeople’sandnation’swants.Theproblemwearefacedwithisthatour【C1】___
Itissimpleenoughtosaythatsincebookshaveclasses—fiction,biography,poetry—weshouldseparatethemandtakefromea
Themanagerofthecompanyfirmlybelievedthatoneoftheimportant______sourcesofnewcustomerswasthechildren’smarket.
Thefirstandmostimportantagentsofsocializationarethepeoplewhocareforinfants.Intheearliestmonths,messagesfrom
Lackgovernmentsupport,theyhadtoapproachsponsors,organizers,andmusiciansontheirown—atfirst,sheclaims,inhercoun
Itissimpleenoughtosaythatsincebookshaveclasses—fiction,biography,poetry—weshouldseparatethemandtakefromea
Totheyoungergeneration,hungerwasan______concept,havingnevermissedamealthemselves.
随机试题
易于"致病广泛,变化多端"的邪气是易于"病位固定"出现肿块疼痛出血的邪气是
随着钢中含碳量的增加,高碳钢不能用气割,其原因为()。
账实核对的主要内容包括( )。
布鲁纳认为学科基本结构包括基本概念、基本原理、基本态度和方法。()
幻觉是指在没有客观刺激作用于相应感官的条件下,而产生的一种真实生动的知觉。幻觉是知觉障碍的一种,主要有幻听、幻视、幻触等,它多出现在精神病状态下,正常人有时在紧张、疲劳、高烧等条件下也可能出现。根据上述定义,下列属于幻觉的是:
中国古代科技遥遥领先于世界,明朝之前,世界70%的科技创造都源自中国。下列关于我国古代科技的说法不正确的是()。
关于明代申明亭,下列说法错误的是
我国对于集会游行示威自由的管理()(2010年一综一第25题)
发展心理学中的研究大多才用横断研究设计,不过该研究方法有其局限性,包括()
Afewyearsback,manyhospitalsinAmericawereembarrassedbyrevelationsthatsomeoftheirneediestpatients,theuninsured,
最新回复
(
0
)