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Reason was once believed to be (i)______ human, but lately this assumption of intellectual superiority has come under increasing
Reason was once believed to be (i)______ human, but lately this assumption of intellectual superiority has come under increasing
admin
2019-02-20
53
问题
Reason was once believed to be (i)______ human, but lately this assumption of intellectual superiority has come under increasingly skeptical scrutiny: most researchers now at least (ii)_______ the notion that some animals can think.
选项
A、logically…ridicule
B、unique…entertain
C、scarcely…embrace
D、quintessentially…balk at
E、peculiarly…scoff at
答案
B
解析
空格(i):
- 方程等号:this为指示代词,指示代词修饰的内容和上文被指代对象构成同义重复。
- 强词和对应:this assumption of intellectual superiority这种人类智商的优越性,所以上文一定先提到了人类智商的优越性,reason=intellectual,所以空格(i)和superiority同义重复,体现人类的优越性。logically有逻辑地,unique唯一地,scarcely稀少地,quintessentially典型地,peculiarly独有地。如果选C,那么其含义为人类很少有推理,这不是优越性,排除C。所以B、D、E三项合适。
- 第一句话的含义为:逻辑推理曾经被认为是人类特有的能力,但是这种智商优越性的假设已经越来越被质疑和审视。概括其3s版本为:现在不仅仅只有人类可以进行推理。
空格(ii)
- 方程等号:冒号说明前后同义重复。
- 强词和对应:冒号前的3s版本说:不仅仅有人类可以推理。 冒号后面说有观点认为:一些动物也可以思考。所以冒号前后说的是一样的内容,空格填一个不改变方向的动词。ridicule荒谬(错),entertain接受(对),embrace接受(对),balk at回避(错),scoff at嘲笑(错)。综合空格(i),答案选B。
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本试题收录于:
GRE VERBAL题库GRE分类
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GRE VERBAL
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