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  3. The horse and carriage is thing of the past, but love and marriage is still with us and still closely interrelated. Most America

The horse and carriage is thing of the past, but love and marriage is still with us and still closely interrelated. Most America

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问题     The horse and carriage is thing of the past, but love and marriage is still with us and still closely interrelated. Most American marriages, particularly first marriages【C1】________young couples are the result of【C2】________ attraction and affection【C3】________ than practical considerations.
    In the United States, parents do not arrange marriages for their children. Teenagers begin【C4】________in high school and usually find mates through their own academic and social【C5】________. Though young people feel【C6】________to choose their friends from【C7】________groups, most choose a mate of similar background. This is【C8】________in part to parental guidance. Parents cannot select spouses for their children, but they can usually【C9】________ choices by【C10】________ disapproval of someone they consider unsuitable.
    【C11】________, marriages between members of different groups (interclass, interfaith, and interracial marriages) are increasing, probably because of the greater【C12】________of today’s youth and the fact that they are restricted by【C13】________prejudice than their parents. Many young people leave their home towns to attend college,【C14】________in the armed forces,【C15】________pursue a career in a bigger city. Once away from home and family, they are more【C16】________to date and marry outside their own social group. In mobile American society, interclass marriages are neither【C17】________nor shocking. Interfaith marriages are【C18】________the rise particularly between Protestants and Catholics. On the other hand, interracial marriage is still very uncommon. It can be difficult for interracial couples to find a place to live, maintain friendships, and【C19】________a family. Marriages between people of different national【C20】________(but the same race and religion) have been commonplace here since colonial times.
【C7】
选项 A、similar
B、identical
C、differential
D、diverse
答案D
解析 本填空考查形容词，同样也受上下文逻辑关系的制约。可运用对应成分分析法迅速定位本填空在原文中可参照的已知线索。通过原文的已知线索词Though可以确定为让步逻辑关系，本填空与下文中的一个已知线索词similar形成对应，并且两者之间是让步关系，根据这些参照线索，可首先排除四个选项中A)similar(类似的)和B)identical(相同的)。选项C)differential 表示“差异的、区别的”，选项D)diverse表示“多种多样的”，其实作者此处不是强调“在差异的、区别的群体中找伴侣”，而是强调“在多样化的群体中找伴侣”，因此选项D)diverse比选项C)differential更为准确。
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