2. 外语
  3. Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer sp

Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer sp

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问题     Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps【C1】______the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard,【C2】______reading material and giving out【C3】______. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and【C4】______what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture【C5】______notes which do not catch the main points and【C6】______become hard even for the【C7】______to understand.
    Most institutions provide courses which【C8】______new students to develop the skills they need to be【C9】______listeners and note-takers.【C10】______these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skill guides which【C11】______learners to practice these skills【C12】______. In all cases it is important to【C13】______the problem【C14】______actually starting your studies.
    It is important to【C15】______that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills【C16】______in college study. One way of【C17】______these difficulties is to attend language and study-skill classes which most institutions provide throughout the【C18】______year. Another basic【C19】______is to find a study partner【C20】______it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.
【C8】
选项 A、require
B、prevent
C、assist
D、forbid
答案C
解析 篇章题。上下文理解题。文章此处讲到解决记笔记问题的办法，空格后面的内容develop the skills表明这些课程旨在教授记笔记的技巧。assist“帮助，援助”，用法主要有以下几种：assist sb．with sth．，assist sb．to do sth．，assist sb．in doing sth．。三种表达的含义均为“帮助某人做某事”，由此可见，assist不仅含义与句意相符，用法也正确，因此选assist。require“要求”，如：The rules require us all to be present．按规定我们都要到场。一般情况下，在对某课程进行介绍时会谈到课程有什么样的要求，此处并非介绍课程的情况，因此，不合题意。prevent“阻挠，阻碍”，后面不能用动词不定式，其正确用法为：prevent sb．from doing sth．“阻止某人做某事”，如：They made every effort to prevent us from winning．他们千方百计阻挠我们获胜。prevent除了用法错误外，含义也不合题意。forbid“禁止，妨碍”，后可用动词不定式，如：The storm for-bids us to go out．暴风雨阻挡了我们外出。文章此处讲学校开设课程帮助学生解决问题，如说妨碍他们提高技巧，就自相矛盾了，因此不能选此项。
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