2. 外语
  3. The amount of sleep a human being needs depends on【C1】______ , the individual and possibly race. For example, doctors think that

The amount of sleep a human being needs depends on【C1】______ , the individual and possibly race. For example, doctors think that

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问题     The amount of sleep a human being needs depends on【C1】______ , the individual and possibly race. For example, doctors think that pre-school children need between 10 and 12 hours a night; school children between 9 and 11 hours; and adults between 7 and 9 hours. There are exceptional【C2】______ of old people who only sleep between 2 and 3 hours a day and continue to be active and healthy. The sleep requirements of different【C3】______ also appear to be different. Japanese people, for example, sleep fewer hours than Europeans.
    It is not known for【C4】______ if mental activity(apart from dreaming)occurs when a person is asleep.【C5】______ , it is certainly true that some people can wake up at a specific, predetermined time. There are also【C6】______ about mathematicians who solve difficult problems during sleep, because their【C7】______ minds continue working on the problem.
    Some types of unpleasant dreams(or "nightmares")are quite【C8】______ ; the dreamer is taking a test, but is not properly prepared; he is falling from a tree;【C9】______ an animal or thing is chasing him. Some people say these last two occur【C10】______ man’s ancestors lived in trees and were in constant danger from wild animals.
【C7】
选项 A、subconscious
B、unconscious
C、conscious
D、conscientious
答案A
解析 本题四个选项中，A项subconscious指"潜意识的"，B项unconscious指"失去知觉的"，C项conscious指"有知觉的"，D项conscience指"认真的，诚心诚意的"。根据常识，人在睡眠时，大脑处于一种潜意识状态，所以此处应填入A项。其他三项的意思均不正确。
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