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  3. The old farmer Ahad his left arm Bharmed Cwhen he had his tractors Dworked day and night last summer.

The old farmer Ahad his left arm Bharmed Cwhen he had his tractors Dworked day and night last summer.

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问题 The old farmer Ahad his left arm Bharmed Cwhen he had his tractors Dworked day and night last summer.
选项 A、 
B、 
C、 
D、 
答案D(改成working)。
解析 语法题。本题考查非谓语动词短语作动词have的宾语补足语的用法。动词have可用无to不定式＼现在分词＼过去分词来作其宾语的补足语，但其宾语与补足语之间的逻辑主谓关系及含义是不同的。试比较下列句子：1．I would have him wait for me．我要他等我。(宾语与宾语补足语的关系是主动的逻辑主谓关系，此时用无to不定式短语，表“让某人做某事”)否定式表“不能让”：I wo’t have him cheat me．2．She’ll have you doing aU the housework if you．are not careful．(宾语与宾语补足语的关系是主动的逻辑主谓关系，此时用现在分词短语，表“让某人做某事”，“让某情况发生”)3．He had us laughing all the time during the lunch．(宾语与宾语补足语的关系是主动的逻辑主谓关系，此时用现在分词短语，“让某情况发生”)也常用于否定结构，表“不能让”，“不允许”：I will not have you shouting at me that way．经反复考证，have的宾语补足语用无to不定式短语或现在分词短语似乎并无太大差别。如果一定要说有差别的话，现在分词表示的动作可能在时间长短方面稍有限制，即现在分词所表示的动作多在一定的指时时间范围内进行。请参见上面第三句，仔细体会一下。第三句如用无to不定式作宾语补足语似乎不妥。4．We had the machine repaired．我们请人把机器修好了。(宾语与宾语补足语的关系是被动的逻辑主谓关系，此时用过去分词短语)否定式表“不允许”：We won’t have it said that she treated him unfairly．根据上述语法知识可知，选项D用过去分词是错误的，应改为working．
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