首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Background to economic success China’s economic growth has lasted 40 years and represents the most【D1】______of the 21st cent
Background to economic success China’s economic growth has lasted 40 years and represents the most【D1】______of the 21st cent
admin
2019-01-14
86
问题
Background to economic success
China’s economic growth has lasted 40 years and represents the most【D1】______of the 21st century. It started with【D2】______in the late 1970s.
Growth statistics
China’s economy has grown on average【D3】______a year.
【D4】______is growing at 17% per annum.
Its share of global manufacturing output has been doubled.
China is the world’s second-biggest economy and will【D5】______in the next 10 years.
A population on the move
The population of 1. 3 billion provides China with not only the world’s largest market but also a huge workforce.
Many people migrate from【D6】______to urban areas to find jobs.
The growing middle class is【D7】______of China’s success.
Economics deficiencies
Some experts say China’s rapid growth relies too much on【D8】______.
If the wages of the workers rise too much,【D9】______may move to other countries.
Future challenges
China must invest more in【D10】______so that its own experts and entrepreneurs are produced.
【D7】
In this section, you will hear an instructor, giving a talk to students. The talk will be given twice. For questions 21 -30, complete the notes using three words or fewer for each blank. Remember to write the answers on the answer sheet.
Now, most people would agree that the massive economic growth China has enjoyed in the last forty years represents perhaps the most significant geopolitical event of the 21st century. It started with the economic reforms back in the late 1970s, before which time China’s economy was largely rural.
Since the 1970s China’s economy has grown on average 10% a year. Exports have soared and industrial production is growing at 17% per annum. Since 2001, China has doubled its share of global manufacturing output. In fact, China is second only to the US, and most forecasts suggest it will overtake the American economy within the next ten years.
China’s population of 1. 3 billion makes it a staggering one fifth of the world’s population. This huge population resource means not only is China the world’s largest market, but it also underpins the main reason for its economic rise—a large workforce. The incredible economic growth in China has meant huge changes for the workforce. For example, it is estimated that about 200 million people have moved from rural areas to urban areas to find work, resulting in the biggest mass migration in history. Employment in agriculture has been replaced for millions by jobs in manufacturing and industry, which, for many people, has meant having to retrain, acquire new skills, and adapt to a new way of life. Many would argue that the growing middle class is the backbone of China’s success.
However, some economists see weaknesses in China’s economy. They point, for example, to the fact that many of the manufacturing companies that produce goods in China are in fact foreign. These foreign companies, they argue, will continue to invest in China while labour costs are low, but if wages start to rise too much, they may move their production to other parts of the world where rates of pay have remained lower. China has come a long way since the 1970s, but it would seem that, for China to continue its economic success story, the country must not rely on outside investment and expertise, but must invest more in skills and training in order to produce its own experts and entrepreneurs of the future.
选项
答案
the backbone
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/jF8K777K
本试题收录于:
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
0
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
相关试题推荐
February14isValentine’sDay.Althoughitiscelebratedasalovers’holidaytoday,withritegivingofcandy,flowers,oroth
ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.Earlyinthe1900smostAmeri
ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.Earlyinthe1900smostAmeri
Intheearly1950stheresearcherswhoproducedthefirstcladglassopticalfiberswerenotthinkingofusingthemforcommunic
DemographicindicatorsshowthatAmericansinthepostwarperiodweremoreeagerthanevertoestablishfamilies.Theyquickly
Thegrowthofpart-timeandflexibleworkingpattern,andoftrainingandretrainingschemes,_____morewomentotakeadvantage
Hereisanadvertisement.Supposeyouaregoingtoapplyforthepost.Youshouldwritealettertothesecretaryforinformatio
Everycitizeninthiscountryhastherightandfreedomtolivewheretheywantto________thecolouroftheirskin.
Haveyoueverwonderedifyouseethesamecoloursasotherpeople?Mostpeopleknowwhatblueiswhentheyseeit.It’sthecol
Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecolourofviolet?
随机试题
增液承气汤用于治疗哪一型急性胰腺炎
肾在志为
木楼梯工程量,按水平投影面积计量,应扣除()楼梯井所占面积。
依据()的不同,债券分为附息债券、一次还本付息债券和贴现债券。
Everyday25millionU.S.childrenrideschoolbuses.Thesafetyrecordforthesebusesismuchbetterthanforpassengercars;
在下面的横线上填上相应的古诗文名句。杜甫在《登高》诗中说:“无边落木萧萧下,________。”李煜则在《虞美人》词中感慨:“问君能有几多愁?________。”李清照则在《声声慢》中一声长叹:“这次第,________?”
根据以下资料,回答下列问题。1952年,我国国内生产总值(GDP)仅为300亿美元。1960年,达到614亿美元。之后,每年的GDP总量呈稳步小幅上升态势。1972年突破1000亿美元,之后用了10年的时间达到2021亿美元(1982年)。从此以后,我国
厨房:电磁炉:做饭
面向对象系统由对象及其相互间的通信构成。一般来说,面向对象软件的测试可以分为4个层次进行。其中,(3)测试,测试类中定义的每个方法,基本上相当于传统软件测试中的(4);(5)测试,测试一组协同工作的类之间的相互作用。
A、Theinterpersonalrelationship.B、Thehighpressure.C、Theservantsystem.D、Therapidprogress.B原文提到美国人对时间又爱又十艮,后面具体解释原因,答案依
最新回复
(
0
)