2. 外语
  3. A rat or pigeon might not be the obvious choice to tend to someone who is sick, but these creatures have some【C1】______ skills t

A rat or pigeon might not be the obvious choice to tend to someone who is sick, but these creatures have some【C1】______ skills t

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问题     A rat or pigeon might not be the obvious choice to tend to someone who is sick, but these creatures have some【C1】______ skills that could help the treatment of human diseases.
    Pigeons are often seen as dirty birds and an urban【C2】______ , but they are just the latest in a long line of animals that have been found to have abilities to help humans. Despite having a brain no bigger than the【C3】______ of your index finger, pigeons have a very impressive【C4】______ memory. Recently it was shown that they could be trained to be as accurate as humans at detecting breast cancer in images.
    Rats are often【C5】______ with spreading disease rather than【C6】______ it, but this long-tailed animal is highly【C7】______ . Inside a rat’s nose are up to 1,000 different types of olfactory receptors (嗅觉感受器), whereas humans only have 100 to 200 types. This gives rats the ability to detect【C8】______ smells. As a result, some rats are being put to work to detect TB (肺结核). When the rats detect the smell, they stop and rub their legs to【C9】______ a sample is infected.
    Traditionally, a hundred samples would take lab technicians more than two days to【C10】______ , but for a rat it takes less than 20 minutes. This rat detection method doesn’t rely on specialist equipment. It is also more accurate—the rats are able to find more TB infections and, therefore, save more lives.
A) associated I) slight
B) examine J) specify
C) indicate K) superior
D) nuisance L) suspicious
E) peak M) tip
F) preventing N) treated
G) prohibiting O) visual H) sensitive
【C5】
选项
答案A
解析 动词辨析题。空格前为be动词are，空格后为介词with，故推测此处应填入动词的过去分词构成被动语态。with后的部分spreading disease意为“传播疾病”，根据常识可知，老鼠通常都被认为是传播疾病的元凶，associated意为“联系”，符合句意，be associated with为固定搭配，意为“与……有关”，故答案为A)。
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大学英语四级

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