首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The issue of online privacy in the Internet age found new urgency following the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, sparking debate over
The issue of online privacy in the Internet age found new urgency following the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, sparking debate over
admin
2018-03-16
67
问题
The issue of online privacy in the Internet age found new urgency following the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, sparking debate over striking the correct balance between protecting civil liberties and attempting to prevent another tragic terrorist act. While preventing terrorism certainly is of paramount importance, privacy rights should not be deemed irrelevant.
In response to the attacks, Congress quickly passed legislation that included provisions expanding rights of investigators to intercept wire, oral and electronic communications of alleged hackers and terrorists. Civil liberties groups expressed concerns over the provisions and urged caution in ensuring that efforts to protect our nation do not result in broad government authority to erode privacy rights of U. S. citizens. Nevertheless, causing further concern to civil liberties groups, the Department of Justice proposed exceptions to the attorney-client privilege. On Oct. 30, Attorney General John Ashcroft approved an interim agency rule that would permit federal prison authorities to monitor wire and electronic communications between lawyers and their clients in federal custody, including those who have been detained but not charged with any crime, whenever surveillance is deemed necessary to prevent violence or terrorism.
In light of this broadening effort to reach into communications that were previously believed to be "off-limits", the issue of online privacy is now an even more pressing concern. Congress has taken some legislative steps toward ensuring online privacy, including the Children’ s Online Privacy Protection Act, and provided privacy protections for certain sectors through legislation such as the Financial Services Modernization Act. The legislation passed to date does not, however, provide a statutory scheme for protecting general online consumer privacy. Lacking definitive federal law, some states passed their own measures. But much of this legislation is incomplete or not enforced. Moreover, it becomes unworkable when states create different privacy standards; the Internet does not know geographic boundaries, and companies and individuals cannot be expected to comply with differing, and at times conflicting, privacy rules.
An analysis earlier this year of 751 U. S. and international Web sites conducted by Consumers International found that most sites collect personal information but fail to tell consumers how that data will be used, how security is maintained and what rights consumers have over their own information.
At a minimum, Congress should pass legislation requiring Web sites to display privacy policies prominently, inform consumers of the methods employed to collect client data, allow customers to opt out of such data collection, and provide customer access to their own data that has already been collected. Although various Internet privacy bills were introduced in the 107th Congress, the focus shifted to expanding government surveillance in the wake of the terrorist attacks. Plainly, government efforts to prevent terrorism are appropriate. Exactly how these exigent circumstances change the nature of the online privacy debate is still to be seen.
The expression "opt out of such data collection"(in the last paragraph)probably means______.
选项
A、pick out from such data the information one needs
B、shift through such data to collect one’ s own information
C、evaluate the purpose for such data collection
D、choose not to be involved in such data collection
答案
D
解析
文章最后一段指出,“Congress should pass legislation…,allow customers to opt out of such data collection,and….”,意思就是说国会应该要求网站公示收集用户隐私信息的政策,通过何种方式收集的,告诉用户怎么才能避开这些信息收集以及怎么查阅所收集的信息等内容。opt out的意思是“避开、避免”。故应选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/iFWd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Whatdoboththeoriesassumetobetrue?Whatisthebasicdifferencebetweenthetwoclassesoftheories?
Theprimarypurposeofthepassageisto______.Thediscussionoftheregionalbankserveswhichofthefollowingfunctionswi
Theprimarypurposeofthepassageisto______.Thepassagesuggestswhichofthe,followingaboutserviceprovidedbythereg
Theauthorofthepassageisprimarilyconcernedwith______.Inthepassage,theauthorincludesallofthefollowingEXCEPT_
AnswerQuestionsbyreferringtothecommentson4differentpowersinthefollowingmagazinearticle.Somechoicesmayber
Thereareseveralthingsaboutmotorcyclingthattheaveragecitizendislikes.Acyclist’s(31)hassomethingtodowiththisdi
Thereareseveralthingsaboutmotorcyclingthattheaveragecitizendislikes.Acyclist’s(31)hassomethingtodowiththisdi
Thereareseveralthingsaboutmotorcyclingthattheaveragecitizendislikes.Acyclist’s(31)hassomethingtodowiththisdi
Thereareseveralthingsaboutmotorcyclingthattheaveragecitizendislikes.Acyclist’s(31)hassomethingtodowiththisdi
Intheeyesofvisitorsfromtheoutsideworld______.Thetraditionspervasiveofhospitalitytostrangers______.
随机试题
下列关于器官移植的叙述,哪些是错误的?
用于鉴别骨骼肌损伤和心肌损伤的指标是()
有多种原因可引起肾病综合征患者的血浆白蛋白降低。下列原因中,错误的是
当公司将资产投于某项目,则同时丧失了用其他使用方式带来的潜在收入,这些丧失的收入就是公司投资本项目的资产所拥有的()。
下列关于重整期间效力的表述中正确的是( )。
在杜邦分析体系中计算权益乘数时,资产负债率是用期末负债总额与期末资产总额来计算的。()
下列各项中,属于所有者权益的有()。
根据下列材料,按要求完成任务。材料一高中化学《化学1》教材“富集在海水中的元素——氯”原文(略)。材料二人教版化学1教材结构体系引言第一章从实验学化学第二章化学物质及其变化第三章金属及其化合物第四章非金属及其化合物第一节无机非金属材料
经营者的不正当竞争行为给被侵害的经营者造成的损失难以计算的,被侵害人可以请求的赔偿额为()。
感觉记忆的存储时间大约是_____________。
最新回复
(
0
)