首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Approaches to Understanding Intelligences It pays to be smart, but we are not all smart in the same way. You may be a talent
Approaches to Understanding Intelligences It pays to be smart, but we are not all smart in the same way. You may be a talent
admin
2014-07-13
71
问题
Approaches to Understanding Intelligences
It pays to be smart, but we are not all smart in the same way. You may be a talented musician, but you might not be a good reader. Each of us is different.
Psychologists disagree about what is intelligence and what are talents or personal abilities. Psychologists have two different views on intelligence. Some believe there is one general intelligence. Others believe there are many different intelligences.
Some psychologists say there is one type of intelligence that can be measured with IQ tests. These psychologists support their view with research that concludes that people who do well on one kind of test for mental ability do well on other tests. They do well on tests using words, numbers, or pictures. They do well on individual or group tests, and written or oral tests. Those who do poorly on one test, do the same on all tests.
Studies of the brain show that there is a biological basis for general intelligence. The brains of intelligent people use less energy during problem solving. The brain waves of people with higher intelligence showT a quicker reaction. Some researchers conclude that differences in intelligence result from differences in the speed and effectiveness of information processing by the brain.
Howard Gardner, a psychologist at the Harvard School of Education, has four children. He believes that all children are different and shouldn’ t be tested by one intelligence test. Although Gardner believes general intelligence exists, he doesn’ t think it tells much about the talents of a person outside of formal schooling. He thinks that the human mind has different intelligences. These intelligences allow us to solve the kinds of problems we are presented with in life. Each of us has different abilities within these intelligences. Gardner believes that the purpose of school should be to encourage development of all of our intelligences.
Gardner says that his theory is based on biology. For example, when one part of the brain is injured, other parts of the brain still work. People who cannot talk because of brain damage can still sing. So, there is not just one intelligence to lose. Gardner has identified 8 different kinds of intelligence: linguistic, mathematical, spatial, musical, interpersonal, intrapersonal, body-kinesthetic(身体动觉的), and naturalistic.
Gardner believes that______.
选项
A、all children are alike
B、children have different intelligences
C、children should take one intelligence test
D、there is no general intelligence
答案
B
解析
由文章第五段第二句话“He believes that all children are different and shouldn’t be testedby one intelligence test.”可知,Gardner相信所有的孩子都是不同的,不应该用同一种测试来检测他们的智力,也就是说他认为孩子有不同的智力。故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/hzUd777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语综合类B级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语综合类B级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
MakingFriendsFriendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefactoffriendshipforgranted,we
MakingFriendsFriendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefactoffriendshipforgranted,we
TheSuccessofCindyHessCindyHessbeganherautomotivecareerasaDesignandDevelopmentEngineerwithChrysler,inthe
TheEmicandEticApproachesResearcherswhoareunfamiliarwiththeculturalandethnicgroupstheyarestudyingmusttake
NewUnderstandingofNaturalSilk’sMysteriesNaturalsilk,asweallknow,hasastrengththatmanmadematerialshavelong
NewUnderstandingofNaturalSilk’sMysteriesNaturalsilk,asweallknow,hasastrengththatmanmadematerialshavelong
AutomaticDoorsinEgyptWhenyounextstepthroughthedoorsofasupermarket,spareathoughtforHeron,atalentedspeci
Mysisterhasatalentformusic.
随机试题
有关主诉的内容,不正确的是
解毒,除湿,利关节清热解毒,利湿退黄
根据《建设工程质量管理条例》,建设工程承包单位向建设单位出具的质量保修书中应明确建设工程的()。
税款征收的方式包括()。
根据《民法通则》的规定,如果被代理人出具的授权委托书授权不明,下列说法错误的有()。
当事人提出证据证明仲裁裁决有依法应撤销情形的,可在收到裁决书之日起1年内,向仲裁委员会所在地的基层人民法院申请撤销仲裁裁决。()
甲公司为上市公司,20×6年至20×9年甲公司发生的相关事项如下。(1)20×6年1月1日,甲公司以银行存款800万元取得乙公司80%的股权,当日即取得对乙公司的控制权。购买日乙公司可辨认净资产的公允价值为900万元,账面价值为1000万元(其中股本60
2010年高考揭榜时,各地高考状元再次进入大众视野,成为当季最受瞩目的“明星”。然而,一份调查报告显示,1977年至2008年32年间的1000余位高考“状元”中,没发现一位是做学问、经商、从政等方面的顶尖人才,他们的职业成就远低于社会预期。仅调查报告里的
更适合于开发互联网络应用的程序设计语言是_______。
Lineslandmbelowareparallel.Findthevaluesofxandy.
最新回复
(
0
)