The American government is divided into three branches with each having its own powers, This is known as______.

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问题 The American government is divided into three branches with each having its own powers, This is known as______.

选项 A、divide and rule
B、balance of power
C、checks and balances
D、separation of government

答案C

解析句意：美国政府被划分为三个部分，每个部分都有自己的权力。这种制度被称为“相互制衡”。美国的立法权、行政权和司法权分别由议会、政府、法院独立行使，同时又相互制约，保持权力均衡。这种原则被称为“相互制衡”(checks and balances)。故选C。

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A类竞赛（研究生）

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