首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Most people can identify their top priority at work. Generally, it will be the part of the job that is most productive for their
Most people can identify their top priority at work. Generally, it will be the part of the job that is most productive for their
admin
2016-01-30
79
问题
Most people can identify their top priority at work. Generally, it will be the part of the job that is most productive for their employer: for a merger and acquisitions banker, it could be landing a big deal for a client; for a lorry driver, the punctual delivery of an important consignment; for a hospital doctor or nurse, giving vital treatment to a patient.
But every job is ringed with secondary tasks—the routine but critical stuff covered by codes and guidelines. If such chores are neglected, the consequences may undermine overall success. New research suggests tired workers in demanding jobs start giving up doing those small, but vital, tasks remarkably quickly.
Peter Thiel, the entrepreneur, wrote in the FT last week that computers "excel at efficient data processing but struggle to make basic judgments". In other words, humans are not redundant. But the flesh-and-blood workers who remain now have greater responsibility for more important tasks. If companies pile more work on to them, these weary employees could inadvertently plunge them into disaster.
It is a truism that a tired worker is less productive than a fresh one. But researchers at Wharton business schools have shown that compliance with routine tasks can fall away within one heavy shift.
Their study’s focus was hand hygiene, healthcare’s mundane but powerful weapon against cross-infection. Such is the importance of sanitisation—when done thoroughly, it can reduce infection by the MRS A "superbug" by 95 per cent—that hospitals have started to monitor compliance, using electronic tags in sanitisers and workers’ badges. Each time a member of staff skips the sanitiser, the omission is logged.
The extraordinarily rich anonymised information from such a system is a treasure trove for big data researchers such as Wharton’s Katherine Milkman. Analysing 13.8 million "unique hand hygiene opportunities" for more than 4,000 staff at 35 hospitals, she and her co-authors found that over a 12-hour shift compliance by an average staff member fell by 8.5 percentage points. Lax handwashing, they suggest, could be costing $25 billion annually in treatment of unnecessary infection in the US—and leading to 70,000 needless deaths.
As Prof Milkman explained to me last week, the fact that intense work makes it harder to do less important tasks could have profound implications in other walks of life. The study points out that "these deviations pose a threat to the wellbeing of organisations, employees and clients, because such violations can reduce the quality of products produced and services provided as well as creating an unsafe work environment".
Suddenly, it is a little clearer why the exhausted M&A banker skips parts of the ethical code her bank insists on, or why the tired lorry driver jumps the lights to make it to the depot on time. The work could offer clues about how to make sure the steeplejack always checks his harness, even on the final ascent of the skyscraper, and the weary journalist reads through her story for possible errors on deadline.
选项
答案
G
解析
根据题干关键词Peter Thiel定位到第三段。第三段主要阐述了企业家彼得·蒂尔的观点,他认为在计算机时代,人类仍然发挥着重要作用。但是,当公司给高负荷的员工施加更重的任务时,疲惫的员工有可能使公司陷人灾难。故G项“疲惫的员工可能在无意问使公司陷入灾难”符合题意,为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/glsZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Asoverfishingdestabilizesmarineecosystemsaroundtheworld,fisheriesarefindingthemselvesinroughwaters.Datafromthe
Immigrationposestwomainchallengesfortherichworld’sgovernments.Oneishowtomanagetheinflowofmigrants;theother,
Immigrationposestwomainchallengesfortherichworld’sgovernments.Oneishowtomanagetheinflowofmigrants;theother,
WhyaretheOlympicGamessoimportant?ToanswerthesequestionsweneedtogobackinhistorytofindthemeaningoftheOlymp
"WithtwofriendsIstartedajourneytoGreece,themosthorrendousofalljourneys.Ithadallthedetailsofanightmare:bar
Environmentalmovementisstrongerthaneverbutseemstobefightingalosingbattle.Despitearecordflowoffinancialresour
CancelinganInvitation取消邀请Writeanoteofabout100wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:YouhaveinvitedLauratoyourbi
Newspapersarebecomingmorebalancedbusinesses,withahealthiermixofrevenuesfromreadersandadvertisers.Americanpapers
KellySortinohadatoughtimerecallingwhatshe’daccomplishedattheendofeachbusyworkday.Herjobasheadoftheupper
KellySortinohadatoughtimerecallingwhatshe’daccomplishedattheendofeachbusyworkday.Herjobasheadoftheupper
随机试题
限制进口的非关税壁垒措施有()。
组成药物中含有牡丹皮的方剂有
为满足住户需要,居住区应建造大型喷水池。()
在下列物理化学除氟方法中,目前最常用的方法是
在下列国家机关所发布的文件中,属于规范性法律文件的有()。
甲公司欠乙公司10万元,于2019年7月1日到期。在2019年5月6日,甲公司在不能清偿到期债务,并且资产不足以清偿全部债务的情况下,仍然提前清偿了乙公司的债务。2019年11月7日,人民法院受理了甲公司的破产申请,甲公司的管理人请求人民法院撤销该清偿行为
下列情况,允许当事人解除合同的有()。
在西方教育史上,()被誉为“科学教育学的奠基人”,在世界教育史上被称为“现代教育学之父”,而反映其教育思想的代表作《普通教育学》则被公认为是第一部具有科学体系教育学的著作。
设证明f(x)在x=0处连续;
A、Thewomandidn’tpayherrentontime.B、Shecouldn’tfindanyonetorepairthewashingmachine.C、Thewomanhadsomerepairs
最新回复
(
0
)