2. 外语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On Aiming High by commenting on the saying, "Who aims at ex

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On Aiming High by commenting on the saying, "Who aims at ex

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问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On Aiming High by commenting on the saying, "Who aims at excellence will be above mediocrity; who aims at mediocrity will be far short of it. " You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
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答案 On Aiming High There is a famous saying, "Who aims at excellence will be above mediocrity; who aims at mediocrity will be far short of it." It seems that we should set ambitious goals in order to be successful. On the one hand, aiming high can prompt a person or an organization to work single-mindedly towards the target. Sometimes, if the goal we try to achieve is not challenging enough, we probably won’t take pains to accomplish it. But if the target is a little above our capabilities, it will motivate us to constantly make progress and work hard towards it. On the other hand, the aims must be reasonably achievable. If we are too ambitious and force ourselves to be someone we will never be or do something we will never succeed in, chances are that we won’t be able to find a way to realize our dream and will give up halfway. Therefore, it is true that we should aim higher when setting our goals, but not too high for us to reach.
解析     这是一篇议论文，主要讨论的是树立远大志向的问题。
    第一段阐述人需要树立高远的目标，因为追求完美最终会在平庸之上，而追求平庸最终连平庸都达不到。
    第二段论证了崇高目标的作用，激励个人和组织一心一意地努力付出。有时如果我们的目标没有挑战性，我们可能不会全力以赴。目标稍微高于我们自己的能力时，它将激励我们不断奋进，努力走向成功。但同时指出，人不能好高骛远。不根据实际情况把目标定太高会因太困难而中途放弃，也一样归于平庸。最后一句中，chances are that意为“有可能……”，是一个亮点句式。
    第三段总结全文，既要志存高远，又不能好高骛远，关键是根据自己的能力把握好一个度。
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大学英语六级

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