首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
You’ve had a problem, you’ve thought about it till you were tired, forgotten it and perhaps slept on it, and then flash! When yo
You’ve had a problem, you’ve thought about it till you were tired, forgotten it and perhaps slept on it, and then flash! When yo
admin
2009-04-26
62
问题
You’ve had a problem, you’ve thought about it till you were tired, forgotten it and perhaps slept on it, and then flash! When you weren’t thinking about it suddenly the answer has come to you, as a gift from the gods.
Of course all ideas don’t come like that, but the interesting thing is that so many do, particularly the most important ones. They burst into the mind, glowing with the heat of creation. How they do is a mystery. (46)
Psychology does not yet understand even the ordinary process of conscious thought, but the emergence of new ideas by a "leap in thought" is particularly intriguing, because they must have come from the somewhere.
For the moment let us assume that they come from the "unconscious". (47)
This is reasonable, for the psychologists use this term to describe mental processes which are unknown to the subject, and creative thought consists precisely in what was unknown becoming known.
(48)
It seems that all truly creative activity depends in some degree on these signals from the unconscious, and the more highly intuitive the person, the sharper and more dramatic the signals become.
But growth requires a seed, and the heart of the creative process lies in the production of the original fertile nucleus from which growth can proceed. (49)
This initial step in all creation consists in the establishment of a new unity from disparate elements, of order out of disorder, of shape from what was formless.
The mind achieves this by the plastic reshaping, so derived from a new unit, of a selection of the separate elements derived from experience and stored in memory. Intuitions arise from richly unified experience.
(50)
This process of the establishment of new form must occur in pattern of nervous activity in the brain, lying below the threshold of consciousness, which interacts and combines to form more comprehensive patterns.
Experimental physiology has not yet identified this process, for its methods are as yet insufficiently refined, but it may be significant that a quarter of the total bodily consumption of energy during sleep goes to the brain, even when the sense organ are at rest, to maintain the activity of ten thousand million brain cells. These cells, acting together as a single organ, achieve the miracle of the production of new patterns of thought. No calculating machine can do that, for such machines can "only do what we know how to design them to do", and these formative brain processes obey laws which are still unknown.
Can any practical conclusions be drawn from the experience of genius? Is there an art of thought for the ordinary person? Certainly there is no single road to success; in the world of the imagination each has to find his own way to use his own gift.
选项
答案
心理学迄今甚至连普通的有意识的思维过程都没有研究清楚,但是依靠"思维的飞跃"产生创见的现象还是让人特别感兴趣,因为这种创见必定有一个出处。
解析
intriguing的正确理解;leap in thought的意译;整句的意译。句子结构不复杂,此句话的主干为Psychology does not understand the process,but the emergence is intriguing。intriguing的意思是"engaging the interest to a marked degree",此处译成"感兴趣的";leap的意思是"跳跃、飞跃",leap in thought译成"思维的飞跃";
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/fli4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Togivepraise______thegivernothingbutamoment’sthoughtandamoment’seffort.
Bysayingthatacountry’sagriculturalsurplusesoften"complicate"itseconomy,theauthormeans______.Itcanbeinferredt
Studythefollowingchartscarefullyandwriteanessayinwhichyoushould:1)describethechartsbriefly,2)interpretthec
Theauthorofthereportiswell______withtheproblemsinthehospitalbecausehehasbeenworkingthereformanyyears.
Theteacherstriedto______thesestudentsthattheycouldsolvethecomplicatedproblem,however,theyjustdidn’tseethepoint
Everyone,itseems,hasahealthproblem.AfterpouringbillionsintotheNationalHealthService,Britishpeoplemoanaboutdir
Everyone,itseems,hasahealthproblem.AfterpouringbillionsintotheNationalHealthService,Britishpeoplemoanaboutdir
Peopleinbusinesscanuseforesighttoidentifynewproductsandservices,aswellasmarketsforthoseproductsandservices.
High-qualitycustomerserviceispreachedbymany,butactuallykeepingcustomershappyiseasiersaidthandoneShopperssel
Howbesttosolvethepollutionproblemsofacitysunksodeepwithinsulfurouscloudsthatitwasdescribedashellonearth?
随机试题
要求定向凝固的铸件内浇道应开设在铸件();要求同时凝固的铸件,内浇道应开设在铸件()。
甲状腺癌中,一般只从血行转移的是
女,11岁。突发高热伴左小腿剧痛4天。体格检查:体温39.5℃,左小腿近干骺端处深压痛,略肿胀,关节间隙无明显压痛。X线检查未见明显异常。对该患者的实验室,下列说法错误的是
下列蛋白质中甘油三酯含量最多的是
王某1998年因盗窃罪被判处有期徒刑3年,于2001年8月刑满释放。2005年5月,王某在当地开设一娱乐城,自任总经理,为谋利非法提供色情服务。为了对付公安机关的查处和管理卖淫妇女,王某聘用何某负责保安,聘用张某协助管理。营业初期,有6名妇女,其中一名不愿
不属于专业承包资质类别的是()。
群众反映三公经费公开的太笼统、不到位。但是领导认为能公开的都公开了。让你去做解释工作。你怎么做?
某教师编制期末测验,满分为100分,信度为0.84,全体考生的标准差为10。若某同学得了70分,考虑到测验误差的存在,那么他的真实水平应在多少分到多少分之间?要写出具体计算步骤,置信系数1一α取0.95。最终计算结果保留两位小数。
Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,______thesailingtimewas226days.
Complainingaboutfaultygoodsorbadservicearenevereasy.【M1】______Mostpeopledislikemakingafuss.Butifsome
最新回复
(
0
)