首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Conservationists on Tuesday appealed to countries to urgently address new threats to whales, dolphins and other cetaceans(鲸类动物)a
Conservationists on Tuesday appealed to countries to urgently address new threats to whales, dolphins and other cetaceans(鲸类动物)a
admin
2016-09-14
89
问题
Conservationists on Tuesday appealed to countries to urgently address new threats to whales, dolphins and other cetaceans(鲸类动物)as climate change opens up previously inaccessible areas of the Arctic and industries move in to new areas.
As emotional arguments broke out in the annual International Whaling Commission’s(IWC)conference between pro- and anti-whaling nations over the right of small, aboriginal groups to hunt a few whales each year, WWF appealed to countries to better regulate fishing and stop the oil and gas industries devastating populations.
"A few thousand whales are killed each year because of whaling but 300, 000 whales, dolphins and other cetaceans are killed just in fishing gear. Now the greater threat is from the oil and gas industries. Cetaceans have so far been lucky because the Arctic has been mostly inaccessible but as climate change develops new areas are opening up. These are some of the most important areas left for whales and cetaceans, " said Wendy Eliott, head of the WWF delegation to the meeting in Panama.
"It is essential that these issues are addressed by the IWC. But whaling governments like Norway, Iceland and Japan refuse to acknowledge the conservation committee of the IWC and do not participate. "
Shell plans to begin drilling operations in the Beaufort and Chukchi seas off Alaska as early as this month, and other oil companies are planning new off-shore drilling platforms in the Russian far east near the feeding area of critically endangered western gray whales. There are only an estimated 26 breeding females remaining and the oil-rich zone off Sakhalin Island is the only place where they can teach their calves to feed, said Elliott. " This could mark the beginning of a massive oil exploration effort, " she said.
The IWC, which is regularly torn by disputes, grants five-year permits to communities with a strong tradition of subsistence whaling. This year, several Caribbean countries, including St. Vincent and the Grenadines, as well as the USA, Russia and Denmark are asking approval from the commission for their annual quota of whales to be renewed. Most whaling opponents do not try to block small-scale aboriginal hunts as they do not threaten larger whale populations. While governments argue that the use of whales and dolphins contribute to national food security, cultural preservation and sustainable livelihoods, some are seen by conservationists as ill-disguised commercial whaling.
On Monday, pro-whaling countries led by Japan shot down a Latin American-led proposal to create a no-kill zone for whales in the southern Atlantic Ocean. Argentina, Brazil, South Africa and Uruguay put forward a proposal to declare the southern Atlantic a no-kill zone for whales, a largely symbolic measure as whaling ended there long ago.
Thirty-eight countries voted in favor of the measure and 21 voted against, with two abstentions. Under commission rules, proposals need to enjoy a "consensus" of 75% support for approval.
According to the passage, the heated disputes in the annual IWC conference were about_______.
选项
A、the urgency of handling new threats to whales
B、the small native groups’ right of whale hunting
C、the poor management of fishing
D、the drilling of oil in the Arctic
答案
B
解析
细节题。文章第二段提到,在国际捕鲸委员会的年度大会上,支持与反对捕鲸的国家围绕原住民小团体每年少量捕鲸的权利展开了激烈的争论,所以选[B]。[A]"处理鲸鱼面临的新威胁的紧迫性"在第一段中有所提及,但这是环保人士于周二呼吁各国所做的事情,故排除;[C]“捕鱼业管理不善”和[D]“在北极勘探石油”在第二段中有所提及,但这是世界自然基金会呼吁各国改进的地方,并非会议争论的问题,因此均排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/euPK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
WhichofthefollowingitalicizedwordsdoesNOTindicatewillingness?
WhichofthefollowingisINCORRECT?
______consciousofmymoralobligationsasacitizen.
Itisnot______muchthelanguageasthebackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.
WhichofthefollowingisthemeasuretakenbyObamainseekinganewrelationshipwiththeMuslimworld?
Letmespeakfirsttoparents.Youaretheoneswhoplant,orfailtoplant,theseedsofcharacterinyourchildren.Tryfromt
Manysmallculturalgroupsliveinplacesfarawayfrommoderncities.Someofthesetribeshaveneverhadanycommunicationout
WhereverISILhasseizedcontrol,womencouldnotgooutunlesswith______.
ConservationistsonTuesdayappealedtocountriestourgentlyaddressnewthreatstowhales,dolphinsandothercetaceans(鲸类动物)a
His______ingamblinghaseventuallybroughtabouthisruin.
随机试题
下列行政许可法律文书中,应当向当事人告知救济权利和途径的是:()
能够揭示财务状况变动原因的财务报表是()。
坚持建设德才兼备的高素质法治工作队伍,推进法治专门队伍()
2岁女童,因持续发热1周伴皮疹来院就诊。人院后检查发现四肢末端实性肿胀、双眼结膜充血、口唇干燥潮红、咽部黏膜弥漫性发红及颈部淋巴结肿大。对于该患儿双眼症状,适宜的护理措施是
下列哪种情况不首选胰岛素
李某涉嫌间谍罪,本案被甲省乙市一审法院判决无期徒刑,被告人没有上诉,检察院也没有抗诉,案件生效后,发现本案一审法院审判人员有收受贿赂的情况,问如果要启动审判监督程序,下列哪一机关无权启动审判监督程序?()
(2010年)下列关于盈亏平衡点的说法中,错误的是()。
在()范围内,公路运输可以替代铁路运输。
下列关于团结互助的表述中,你认为正确的是()。
抗日民主根据地是认真贯彻和实现中国共产党全面抗战路线、坚持抗战和争取胜利的坚强阵地。中国共产党高度重视抗日民主根据地的政权建设,其主要举措有()
最新回复
(
0
)