首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
How generous is an ape? This generosity may have been【C1】______ to the survival of our early ancestors【C2】______ lived in small
How generous is an ape? This generosity may have been【C1】______ to the survival of our early ancestors【C2】______ lived in small
admin
2020-01-11
64
问题
How generous is an ape? This generosity may have been【C1】______ to the survival of our early ancestors【C2】______ lived in small bands of hunter-gatherers. Dr. Krupenye and his colleagues tested the generosity of bonobos.
The researchers designed an experiment that could provide strong evidence that bonobos could give things to each other simply【C3】______ generosity — rather than being pressured into doing so, or expecting some sort of immediate payback. For their experiment, the researchers【C4】______ advantage of the fact【C5】______ the Lola Ya Bonobo apes have learned to crack open palm nuts with rocks. 【C6】______ a rock, they have to gnaw on the nuts for a long time to get them out of their shell. The scientists put one bonobo in a cage with five nuts. In an adjacent cage, a【C7】______ bonobo — a stranger to the first one — had two rocks but no nuts. The cages were connected by a window. The bonobos were free to bring gifts to the window【C8】______ to each other — or to ignore their【C9】______. The researchers found that the bonobos with the nuts proved generous. In 18 percent of the trials, the bonobos with the nuts handed one through the window to their neighbor, a rate that showed their【C10】______ to give food to others. But the bonobos in the other cage almost【C11】______ returned the favor. They refused to pass one of their rocks through the window.
In【C12】______ experiment, Dr. Krupenye experienced their【C13】______ of generosity firsthand. Each bonobo would sit in a cage, with a mesh wall【C14】______ in front of the door to the hallway. A colleague would【C15】______ a stick into the cage near the bonobo and leave. Then Dr. Krupenye would come to the doorway and beg for the stick. He would reach【C16】______ his arm, plaintively calling the bonobo’s name. The bonobos almost never handed Dr. Krupenye the stick. In fact, sometimes they seemed to tease him. "They will put it through the mesh a little bit and then pull it back when I’m trying to reach for it, " said Dr. Krupenye.
The work of Dr. Krupenye and others makes【C17】______ clear that humans aren’t unique in their generosity. It’s possible that our common ancestor with bonobos and chimpanzees was already prosocial, at least【C18】______ a limited extent. This versatility may have【C19】______ early in our lineage, producing traits that encouraged more sharing. It leads【C20】______ to have generous inclinations without any coaching.
【C15】
选项
A、slip
B、walk
C、run
D、step
答案
A
解析
slip into意为“偷偷溜进……”。这句话的意思是:一位同事偷偷溜进笼子,把棍子放在猩猩的旁边,然后离开。答案为A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/eawO777K
本试题收录于:
CATTI三级笔译综合能力题库翻译专业资格(CATTI)分类
0
CATTI三级笔译综合能力
翻译专业资格(CATTI)
相关试题推荐
Reductioninnumbersofgameshouldhavebodedillfortheirsurvivalinlatertimes.Aworseningoftheplightofdeerwastob
Doyouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?Childrenshouldbeginlearningaforeignlanguageassoonastheystarts
Insomecountries,peoplearenolongerallowedtosmokeinmanypublicplacesandofficebuildings.Doyouthinkthisisagood
"LearningaForeignLanguage"QuestionManypeoplehavelearnedaforeignlanguageintheirowncountry;othershavelearn
"SpeechandWriting"Oneofthebasicassumptionsofmodernlinguisticsisthatspeechisprimaryandwritingissecondary.T
"SpeechandWriting"Oneofthebasicassumptionsofmodernlinguisticsisthatspeechisprimaryandwritingissecondary.T
Throughmanyyearsofevolution,yourbodyhaslearnedbowtorespondtostressbasingonitsinstinctforsurvival.
Howgenerousisanape?Thisgenerositymayhavebeen【C1】______tothesurvivalofourearlyancestors【C2】______livedinsmall
Howgenerousisanape?Thisgenerositymayhavebeen【C1】______tothesurvivalofourearlyancestors【C2】______livedinsmall
Howgenerousisanape?Thisgenerositymayhavebeen【C1】______tothesurvivalofourearlyancestors【C2】______livedinsmall
随机试题
内伤咳嗽,治以调理脏腑为主包括
A.接触性皮炎B.新生儿溶血病C.支气管哮喘D.荨麻疹E.链球菌感染后肾小球肾炎属于Ⅳ型超敏反应导致的疾病是
秦皮的主要成分是肉桂的主要化学成分是
估价时点应采用公历表示,精确到日。()
下列图示结构在荷载作用下的各弯矩图中何者为正确?
______itwasalreadydark,theywentonworkinginthefields.
在Excel中,在C3单元格输入公式“=C2+$C$2”,则C3单元格的值为(55)。
有以下程序段:int*p1,*p2,a[10];p1=a;p2=&a[5];则p2一p1的值为()。
Notmuchpeoplerealizethatappleshavebeencultivatedforover3,000years.
Ifsomethingurgenthappensthatpreventsyoufromkeepingtheappointment,youcanchangeorcanceltheappointmentimmediately
最新回复
(
0
)