2. 外语
  3. You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Some people think that the government should d

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Some people think that the government should d

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问题 You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Write about the following topic:
Some people think that the government should decide the subject for students to study in university. Others believe that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer.
Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Write at least 250 words.
选项
答案Education has been universally deemed an indispensable part of individual and social progress; opinions, however, vary as to whether the major students study should be determined by the authority or by learners themselves. Advocates of courses decided by the government argue that a country benefits more from the compulsory option. It is commonly acknowledged that different nations, or even a nation at different stages demands experts or specialists of different fields. In this sense, subjects and course contents selected by the government help universities and colleges to better prepare qualified graduates who will contribute to the economic and social development of their respective country. Another favourable argument is that the authority has a clear picture of the labour market and tends to prepare a competitive workforce for corresponding sectors. There are, however, others who hold that students should be given full freedom to decide the subject of their undergraduate study. Undeniably, individual students have different interests; depriving of their right to choose the subject they are interested in will demotivate them and stifle their creativity if the required subjects do not suit their interest. By contrast, self-selected courses encourage students to fully explore their academic potential and better prepare them for the profession they aspire to, which is beneficial to individual well-being. My own view is that students should have the right to figure out what they want to learn at university, which better serves the individual need, even though courses chosen by the government may address the social need more specifically. It is, however, recommended that the government make available a wider range of subjects so that students can choose the most suitable one as their academic pursuit.
解析 Discuss both these views and give your own opinion是雅思写作中常见的三种题型之一。针对这种题型基本上既可以用一边倒的结构，即赞同其中一种观点，也可以采取中立的立场。
题目要求在“政府应该决定大学生所学科目”和“学生应该有自主权选择自己喜欢的科目”之间进行讨论。即可以赞同任意一方，也可以保持中立。赞同前者的理由包括：培养国家发展需要的人才、培养符合市场要求的人才、发挥优势科目、减少因自由选择科目而导致的教学资源的浪费。赞同后者的理由包括：发挥学生的潜能、培养学生的兴趣、尊重个人的选择。文章可以选择以上任一方的观点或保持中立，范文的行文思路如下：
1，介绍背景、引出话题。
2，阐述赞成由国家决定所学课程的主要观点。
3，阐述赞成由学生决定所学课程的主要观点。
4，总结并表明自己的观点。
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本试题收录于： 雅思写作题库雅思（IELTS）分类
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