首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Ban on Public Smoking 1. Goal in speaking ■ A ban of smoking from 【T1】______ 【T1】______ 2. Cause of illnesses an
Ban on Public Smoking 1. Goal in speaking ■ A ban of smoking from 【T1】______ 【T1】______ 2. Cause of illnesses an
admin
2021-05-13
56
问题
Ban on Public Smoking
1. Goal in speaking
■ A ban of smoking from 【T1】______ 【T1】______
2. Cause of illnesses and 【T2】______ 【T2】______
■ Risk of heart disease increased by 25-35%
■ Chance of lung cancer increased by 【T3】______ 【T3】______
■ Risk of colds, and 【T4】______ problems increased among kids 【T4】______
3. Cause of 【T5】______ 【T5】______
■ Releasing gases harmful for environment
■ High content of fine particulate matter or 【T6】______ 【T6】______
4. 【T7】______ environments for quitting smoke 【T7】______
■ 【T8】______ smokers surveyed want to quit 【T8】______
5. Other 【T9】______ to receive nicotine 【T9】______
■ 【T10】______: nicotine gum, nicotine patches 【T10】______
【T2】
Ban of Public Smoking
Ladies and gentlemen, Secondhand, or passive smoke, is an insidious killer that is harming adults, and more critically, children around the country every day. My goal in speaking to you today is to enlist your support in a federal ban of all smoking from all public places without hesitation.
Firstly, second hand smoke can cause many serious illnesses and diseases. For example, second hand smoke increases the risk of heart disease by 25-35%. And the chance of lung cancer is increased by 19% when in contact with second hand smoke. People are exposed to smoke in many places so the risks of diseases related to smoking are increasing even in non-smokers. In addition, children exposed to secondhand smoke have an increased risk of colds, and respiratory and lung problems. This can lead to many lost days of school, hospitalizations, and in some cases, even death in children.
Secondly, smoking is a cause of pollution. There is a lot of research that shows that many kinds of gases which are released by smoking and are harmful for the environment, such as tar and carbon dioxide. Tobacco smoke has a very high content of fine particulate matter or PM2.5, the EPI indicator for air pollution. A cigarette in the mouth of a passerby may represent more than just an occasion to hold one’s breath. It may be a pollutant potent enough to rival a passing car. A 2004 study conducted by researchers at Italy’s National Cancer Institute compared the output of three lit cigarettes and a diesel engine. After 30 minutes of continuous exposure in a controlled garage, the scientists found that the cigarettes released ten times the particulate matter of the engine.
Thirdly, smoke-free environments can lead to more smokers quitting. When a smoker tries to quit, they may see others smoking in public and this can cause an urge to smoke. In a survey, it was reported that about 7 out of 10 smokers want to quit, and they believe that a smoke-free environment will help them. Each day more than 3800 people under 18 try their first cigarette. Of those 3800, 1000 begin smoking cigarettes on a daily basis. When kids see people smoking, they may think that it’s "cool" and they will try smoking for the same reason. Therefore, smoke-free environments are really important if we seriously consider quitting of smoking.
Lastly, smokers have other ways to receive nicotine. Smokers can use products instead of smoking. Nowadays, we have many substitutes to receive nicotine, such as nicotine gum and nicotine patches. Do you really want people to smoke in public places instead of using these new products?
In conclusion, I want to say that there are no reasons left to permit smoking in public places, and I also think that maybe this is the time for people to quit smoking. Banning smoking is not just for us, but for this world and for everyone who has to live in this world after us.
选项
答案
diseases
解析
本题有关在公共场所禁烟的理由。录音中列举了二手烟对人身体的危害,结合上下文,此处要填入疾病相关的单词,选择概括性词语disease的复数形式,即diseases。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/ck3K777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Sherarelyshowsherselfinpublic,______?
ThreeTipstoImproveYourPublicSpeakingSkills1.Childrenasyoungas【T1】______:showandtell【T1】______Numberonefe
HowtoBeEffectiveReaders?Whatisreading-amethodofabsorbing【T1】______【T1】______—thedegreeofcomprehension
HowtoBeEffectiveReaders?Whatisreading-amethodofabsorbing【T1】______【T1】______—thedegreeofcomprehension
HowtoBeEffectiveReaders?Whatisreading-amethodofabsorbing【T1】______【T1】______—thedegreeofcomprehension
HowtoBeEffectiveReaders?Whatisreading-amethodofabsorbing【T1】______【T1】______—thedegreeofcomprehension
(1)Ihadknownforalongtimethatthepeoplearoundmeusedamethodofcommunicationdifferentfrommine:andevenbeforeIk
(1)Ihadknownforalongtimethatthepeoplearoundmeusedamethodofcommunicationdifferentfrommine:andevenbeforeIk
A、Hemakesuseofdifferentmethodstoattractstudents.B、Heoftengivespsychologicalcounselingtothestudents.C、Heshares
随机试题
大型机械设备和多班作业的机械必须建立()。
胸腺分泌的胸腺激素和胸腺细胞产生的多种细胞因子参与调节
A.清热燥湿,泻肝胆火B.清热燥湿,退热除蒸C.清热燥湿,泻火解毒D.清热解毒,疏散风热E.清热燥湿,消痈散结黄连的功效是
某企业进行人力资源需求与供给预测。经过调查研究与分析,确认本企业的销售额(万元)和所需销售人员数量(人)成一元线性正相关关系,并根据过去10年的统计资料建立了一元线性回归预测模型y=a—bx,其中,x代表销售额,y代表销售人数,回归系数a=52,b=0.0
起征点是对征税对象总额中免予征税的数额界限。()
下面是某求助者的EP0和SDS测验结果:根据测验结果,可以判断该求助者的气质类型是()的混合型。
()是幼儿道德发展的核心问题。
实体联系模型(简称ER模型)中的基本语义单位是实体和联系。ER模型的图形表示称为ER图。联系可以同(37)实体有关。实体与实体之间的联系可以是(38)。利用ER模型进行数据库的概念设计,可以分成3步:首先设计局部ER,然后把各个局部ER模型综合成一个全局
预先定义技术的主要通信工具是定义报告,包括工作报告和【】。
Oneoftheeffectivewaystolessenenvironmentalpollutionisthereservationandprotectionofmoreswamps.
最新回复
(
0
)