首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、They are seldom mentioned by mass media. B、They don’t express themselves. C、They have to sacrifice many things which are parts
A、They are seldom mentioned by mass media. B、They don’t express themselves. C、They have to sacrifice many things which are parts
admin
2014-09-17
56
问题
Interview with PAUL RAY:
AD: How did you discover the Cultural Creatives?
PR: When in 1986 I co-founded American LIVES, I was less interested in traditional market research and more in how America was changing. One of the first things we discovered in our research was that a clear cultural change was happening: not just change in one area of people’s lives, but in many areas, from environmental issues to consumption patterns, from media preferences to the purchase of food products. We also discovered that the people who were changing were a definite subculture and part of a longer-term pattern. Although most Cultural Creatives in our surveys thought they were alone or part of a very small group, it turned out that they represented a sizable and fast-growing portion of the American population, now reaching over 50 million.
AD: How do you explain this impression of Cultural Creatives that they are not part of a larger group?
PR: Cultures are generally self-maintaining, and the Cultural Creatives differ from the official culture of the U.S.: i. e., the modem culture, which is a culture of getting and spending, a culture of materialism, a culture of big government, big corporations, and big media. That official culture is adhered to by just under half of Americans. The other half of Americans doesn’t believe in it at all. Mainstream media usually describe Cultural Creatives as isolated individuals often labeled as tree huggers, protesters, New Agers, etc. When Cultural Creatives follow the news media, they see they are hardly mentioned, and therefore come to the false conclusion that they are only part of a very small group. Another reason why Cultural Creatives believe they are alone is that when you go to the workplace, you are supposed to check your values at the door. Cultural Creatives in the average workplace don’t express themselves as such. A third reason is that in the process of becoming a Cultural Creative, one frequently has to shed old friendships, old marriages, old careers, because their views were changing in ways others weren’t. This is a very individualized process, the benefit of which is that it really lets you change. The cost is that you believe you are unique and the only one going through this process.
AD: You indicate that there are 50 million Cultural Creatives in the U.S. and 80 million in Europe. What are the reasons for their rise?
PR: In part this is because our planet is in deep trouble. There is a daily drumbeat that we are moving into a crisis period for humanity. People who are good at synthesis, like most Cultural Creatives, see that if we continue our way of life we will be in deep trouble. At the same time there are personal changes happening at a psychological and spiritual level. Today, for the first time in human history, people who are interested in an inner life have access to every esoteric tradition in the world. Access to information about personal growth is enormous. Access to information about what is going on around the planet is never ending~ In short, better information, large crises at the social level, and miniature crises at the individual level all contribute to more and more people being exposed to the opportunity to deal with personal change.
AD: Why are there so many women among Cultural Creatives?
PR: Women as both wage earners and homemakers feel the contradictions more in our society. They feel more subtle, institutional discrimination. If a society inherits disfunctional institutions then it is often the people with intelligence, skills, and an alternative perspective who are going to come up with better answers, rather than the people who have inherited positions that were already favored, in these cases, it is women who will play an increasingly important role. Besides this, approximately 80 percent of the people in the western world are concerned that their children will inherit a worse world than the one in which they grew up. People tend to do for their children what they wouldn’t do for themselves. Women, especially, will push for change and for a better world because of their" children.
AD: You are currently researching how the political system is affected by cultural changes. What attracts you to this political research?
PR: I have been an activist all my life. I was involved in the environmental and peace movements in the 60s. I have always been interested in many different issues, from the impact to new technologies to how the economy works, from government politics to civil society. I am now connecting the dots between citizen activism, political activity, and change in business, as they are all part of one big picture. What I actually care most about is social change. Social change, however, is only possible through system change.
AD: What do you mean with systems change?
PR: If you are taking a system perspective of what is going on, one should ask what is our need as a whole system. As a planet, can we continue with 10 percent of the population having 80 percent of the resources? As a planet, can we survive if eco-systems all around the world are being destroyed? Looking at this big picture means changing the usual way of looking at the world and changing politics as usual. If all your time as a politician is spent on what bill is coming up or what political power struggle is being played out, you miss what it is all for. What I am trying throughout my life is to keep looking at that big picture.
选项
A、They are seldom mentioned by mass media.
B、They don’t express themselves.
C、They have to sacrifice many things which are parts of their old lives.
D、All of the above.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/bXdO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
HowtoGettheMostfromYourCollegeProfessorI.Dailyroutineincollege—Getupinthemorning—Gotoattend(1)_____—Goan
WhichofthefollowingworksisdifferentfromtheothersintheAmericanliteraturehistory?
AGatedCommunityfarOrganDonorsAmericansloveasquaredeal.Theideaofthesomethingforsomething,liesattheheart
TurningVividDreamsIntoRealityResearchersatStanfordUniversityarenowdevelopingsoftwaretohelppeoplebecomeaware
YouCallItMusic,TheyCallItanAirRaidSongscanhaveapowerfuleffectonpeople.Play"Gypsies,TrampsandThieves"
CanTalkofaDepressionLeadtoRecession?PeopleeverywherearetalkingabouttheGreatDepression,whichfollowedtheOct
WhatDoWomenGameDesignersWant?DeniseFultonspentmuchofherchildhoodplayingcomputergames.Andthefascinationcon
AftertheNormanConquesttheofficiallanguageinEnglandwas______.
______iswidelyacclaimed"FounderoftheAmericanDrama".
WilliamWordsworth,aromanticpoet,advocatedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______
随机试题
材料:新学期,班主任李老师接了一个新班。李老师第一天走进教室,发现卫生状况非常差,桌仰椅翻,污物满地。看到这种情景,李老师一声不吭地拿起扫帚把地面打扫干净,然后把桌椅重新摆好,一切都收拾好了,才请同学们进教室上课。坐在老师亲手打扫过的教室里,全班
决策遵循的是_________原则,而不是最优原则。
在Word2010中建立的文档文件中,不能用Windows的记事本打开,这是因为________。
A.泰勒双芽焦虫B.绦虫C.腕前黏液囊炎D.风湿病E.髌骨上方脱位发病突然、疼痛具有对称性和游走性的疾病是
正确把握玩忽职守罪的刑罚。
对规模较小的机场,高杆灯和机位标记牌的控制应直接接入()中。
PVC(聚氯乙烯),多用以制造()
某企业2006年销售收入10亿元人民币,销售净利率为14%,2006年初所有者权益为39亿元人民币,2006年末所有者权益为45亿元人民币,则该企业2006年净资产收益率为()。
在投资中心的主要考核指标中,可以促使经理人员关注营业资产运用效率,而且有利于资产存量的调整,优化资源配置的是()。
由于要进行大型科学计算、信息处理、多媒体数据服务与视频服务,广域网需要能提供很高的带宽。同时,计算机的数据传输又具有“突发性”的特点,因此可能带来通信子网暂时的与局部的______现象。
最新回复
(
0
)