2. 考研
  3. In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the

In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the

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问题     In the past, American families tended to be quite large. Parents raising five or more children were common. Over the years, the size of the family has decreased. One reason for this is an increase in the cost of living. On the average, children attend schools for more years than they used to, making them financially dependent on their families longer. Moreover, children nowadays are better dressed and have more money to spend on entertainment. The parents usually take the responsibility for all the expenses. Meanwhile, families are less close than they used to be. More and more American mothers work away from home. The break up of the family occurs when the parents divorce. A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. Broken families usually result in problems for children and parents alike. Children blame themselves when their parents separate. They grow up feeling unsettled as they are moved back and forth between parents. Usually one parent is responsible for raising the children. These single parents must care for the children’s emotional and psychological needs while also supporting them financially. This is very demanding and leaves very little time for the parent’s own personal interests. Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unrelated children are forced to develop brother or sister relationship. The situations of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs indicate that things are getting better. The divorce rate is declining. The rate of childbirth is rising. Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.
To parents who take the responsibility for children’s expenses, the cost of living increases because______.
选项 A、children attend school for more years
B、children are better dressed
C、children spend more money on entertainment
D、all of the above
答案D
解析 回答此题要全面，仔细读文章不难发现：A．孩子们读书时间延长；B．孩子们穿着越来越好；C．孩子们花更多的钱在娱乐上。文中说是造成生活消费增长的原因，因此要选D。
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