2. 考研
  3. The translator must have an excellent, up-to-date knowledge of his source languages, full【C1】______in the handling of his target

The translator must have an excellent, up-to-date knowledge of his source languages, full【C1】______in the handling of his target

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问题     The translator must have an excellent, up-to-date knowledge of his source languages, full【C1】______in the handling of his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of【C2】______use, and a knowledge and understanding of the【C3】______subject-matter in his field of specialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. 【C4】______this, it is desirable that he should have an【C5】______mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to【C6】______quickly the basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work【C7】______his own, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to consult others【C8】______ his own knowledge not always prove【C9】______to the task in hand. He should be able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly for publication, should have more than a nodding【C10】______with printing techniques and proofreading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let us say, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enable him to【C11】______rapidly from one source language to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another,【C12】______this ability is frequently【C13】______of him in such work. Bearing in mind the nature of the translator’s work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is, strictly speaking, 【C14】______that he should be able to speak the languages he is dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an advantage【C15】______a hindrance, but this skill is in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, 【C16】______, desirable that he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his source languages 【C17】______ this is restricted to knowing how proper names and place names are pronounced. The same【C18】______to an ability to write his source languages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not 【C19】______. There are many other skills and【C20】______that are desirable in a translator.
【C14】
选项 A、essential
B、unnecessary
C、advantageous
D、useless
答案B
解析 空格前强调“翻译工作是处理书面文字”，故推断会讲这门语言并非必要的，选B项unnecessary“不必要的”。
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