首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
As time goes on, how to do good critical thinking is increasingly marginalized or even left out of the modern educational proces
As time goes on, how to do good critical thinking is increasingly marginalized or even left out of the modern educational proces
admin
2022-05-19
97
问题
As time goes on, how to do good critical thinking is increasingly marginalized or even left out of the modern educational process. Critical thinking involves a mental process that is highly disciplined and therefore requires most practitioners to be trained in it. This training is best begun in the formative years, and it is best taught by energetic, motivated teachers who continually challenge, and debate, and demand increasingly rigorous thinking of their young students. However, as in all things, it is never too late to begin.
Critical thinking is the process of evaluating and analyzing a proposition or an argument that has been offered to the thinker, for criticism, as being true. There follows a process of reasoning, evaluation of the offered evidence, and reflection, always begun from a point of skepticism. A proper critique of the offered argument involves more than direct observation. Besides reasoning, cognition and experience, proper critical thinking also involves intellectual values that go beyond the specific argument or object being critically examined.
These intellectual values involve objective truth. Objective truth is that truth which comes from somewhere outside of our minds. Subjective truth is that truth which comes from within us; that which we feel, or sense, or believe to be true. Objective truth stands alone, and does not depend upon us to remain true; it’s completely independent of the mind of man. No matter what we think about it, how we think about it, or even if we think about it, objective truth remains objective truth, unchanged, and impervious. Objective truth must always be taken into consideration in order to do good critical thinking.
There are different forms of objective truth, ranging from solid to ephemeral. In the" hard science" fields, such as mathematics, physics and chemistry, the most recognized objective truths involve proven mathematical formulae, or recognized scientific laws, or widely recognized and as yet unrefuted scientific theories. These "hard" objective truths are taken by the critical thinker to be axioms or givens, and thus, useful tools to help in the critical thinking process. The process thereby builds upon a foundation of previously proven truth. No matter how technically advanced we ever become, we are all, individually and collectively, called to think about things. It is our human nature.
Which of the following best summarizes the text?
选项
A、Patterns of critical thinking.
B、Essence of critical thinking.
C、Methods of critical thinking.
D、Criteria of critical thinking.
答案
B
解析
文章主要论述批判性思维,第一段主要阐述批判性思维是如何被训练的,第二段主要解释什么是批判性思维,第三段主要论述客观真理,最后一段论述客观真理和批判性思维的联系。B项“批判性思维的本质”最能概括全文的意思,故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/VxCd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Thelongyearsoffoodshortageinthiscountryhavesuddenlygivenwaytoapparentabundance.Storesandshopsarechokedwith
WhenwethinkofHollywood—atermIuselooselytodescribeAmericanmovieproductioningeneral,notsimplyfilmsmadeinLosA
Broadlyspeaking,theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,reservedpersonwhoisfully【21】______onlyamongpeopleheknowswell.
Broadlyspeaking,theEnglishmanisaquiet,shy,reservedpersonwhoisfully【21】______onlyamongpeopleheknowswell.
Societywasfascinatedbyscienceandthingsscientificinthenineteenthcentury.Greatbreakthroughsinengineering,theuseo
ToproducetheupheavalintheUnitedStatesthatchangedandmodernizedthedomainofhighereducationfromthemid-1860stoth
AsapoorkidgrowingupinaLosAngelesghetto,Ihaddreamsofgoingtocollegeandbecomingateacher—aseeminglyimpossible
AsapoorkidgrowingupinaLosAngelesghetto,Ihaddreamsofgoingtocollegeandbecomingateacher—aseeminglyimpossible
Ingeneral,oursocietyisbecomingoneofgiantenterprisesdirectedbyabureaucraticmanagementinwhichmanbecomesasmall,
Therearemanymedicalproblemsinthemodernsociety.Oneofthemostalarmingmedicalproblemsintheworldisa【21】______dise
随机试题
货恶其弃于地也,不必藏于己。恶:
A.出生后2~3天到2个月内B.2个月C.8个月以上D.3个月E.1个月卡介苗的初种年龄是
其诊断为若腹胀不减,大便不通者,可合用
1~10岁儿童体重(kg)计算公式是
胸部渗出性病变的X线特点是胸部钙化性病变的X线特点是
麻黄素和苯巴比妥钠联合应用,出现疗效下降的主要原因是()。
下列哪种人不能担任辩护人?()
()管道必须通过区域调压站、用户专用调压站才能给城市分配管网中的低压和中压管道供气,或给工厂企业、大型公用建筑用户以及锅炉房供气。
在基本单位统计中,企业法定代表人按照《企业法人营业执照》填写,事业单位法定代表人按照《事业单位法人证书》填写。()
为了大幅度提高处理器的速度,当前处理器中都采用了指令级并行处理技术,如超级标量(superscalar),它是指(42)。流水线组织是实现指令并行的基本技术,影响流水线连续流动的因素除数据相关性、转移相关性外,还有(43)和(44);另外,要发挥流水线的效
最新回复
(
0
)