2. 外语
  3. Bullying is a distinctive pattern of harming and humiliating others. Those who are in some way smaller, weaker, younger or more【

Bullying is a distinctive pattern of harming and humiliating others. Those who are in some way smaller, weaker, younger or more【

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问题     Bullying is a distinctive pattern of harming and humiliating others. Those who are in some way smaller, weaker, younger or more【C1】________than the bully often fall victims. Bullying is not common aggression; it is a deliberate and repeated【C2】________to cause harm to others of lesser power.   Bullies are made, not born, and it happens at an early age, if the【C3】________aggression of 2-year-olds isn’t handled well. Many studies show that bullies lack pro-social behavior, are【C4】________by anxiety, and do not feel empathy for others’ situations. Those who chronically bully have strained relationships with parents and peers.
    Bullies couldn’t exist without victims, and they don’t pick on just anyone—those 【C5】________out lack assertiveness and radiate fear long before they ever encounter a bully. The psychological difficulties victims experienced in childhood and adolescence may produce negative【C6】________well into adulthood. Unfortunately, parents, teachers, and other adults are not【C7】________aware of how widespread bullying is and how damaging it can be to psychological health.
    Increasingly, children are growing up without the kinds of experiences that lead to the development of social skills, and free play has been in【C8】________. Yet, it’s in playing with peers, without adult monitoring, that children【C9】________the skills that make them well-liked by age-mates and learn how to solve social problems. But children learn a lot about【C10】________their social worlds by seeking guidance from their parents, so discussing with your children norms and values does matter.
A) acquire                I) outcomes
B) alarmingly             J) preferences
C) attempt                K) restraining
D) decline                L) singled
E) dropped                M) sufficiently
F) indifferent            N) untroubled
G) navigating             O) vulnerable
H) normal
【C10】
选项
答案G
解析 空格位于介词about和名词结构their social worlds之间，应填入动词的-ing形式构成动名词词组作介词宾语，备选项中只剩G)navigating和K)restraining。K)restraining“控制，阻止”一般指的是控制情绪或者抑制某种结果的产生，搭配social worlds“社交圈”说不通，故排除。G)navigating“驾驭，成功应对”符合此处语境，故为答案。
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大学英语四级

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