2. 外语
  3. ______ deserted by his guide, there seemed little hope that the explorer would find his way through the jungle.

______ deserted by his guide, there seemed little hope that the explorer would find his way through the jungle.

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问题 ______ deserted by his guide, there seemed little hope that the explorer would find his way through the jungle.
选项 A、Being
B、Be
C、Have
D、Having been
答案D
解析 这句话的意思是说，如果被自己的向导遗弃了，那探险者自己走出丛林的希望就很渺茫了。此题考查的是“悬垂分词”结构。悬垂分词又叫无依着分词，指现在分词或过去分词结构在句中找不到它的逻辑主语，因而处于一种“悬垂”状态，即“无依着”状态。这句话主句是过去时，从句又先于主语发生，所以悬垂部分应该是完成时，而且需要用被动语态，所以选(D)。
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