首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Like our political society, the university is under severe attack today and perhaps for the same reason; namely, that we have ac
Like our political society, the university is under severe attack today and perhaps for the same reason; namely, that we have ac
admin
2010-06-30
103
问题
Like our political society, the university is under severe attack today and perhaps for the same reason; namely, that we have accomplished much of what we have set out to do in this generation that we have done so imperfectly, and while we have been doing so, we have said a lot of things that simply are not true. For example, we have earnestly declared that full equality of opportunity in universities exists for everyone, regardless of economic circumstance, race or religion. This has never been true. In another sense the university has failed. It has stored great quantities of knowledge; it teaches more people; and despite its failures, it teaches them better. It is in the application of this knowledge that the failure has come.
Of the great branches of knowledge--the sciences, the social sciences and humanities--the sciences are applied, sometimes almost as soon as they are learned. Strenuous and occasionally successful efforts are made to apply the social sciences, but almost never are the humanities well applied. The great tasks of the university in the next generation are to search the past to form the future, to begin an earnest search for a new and relevant set of values, and to learn to use the knowledge we have for the questions that come before us. The university should use one fourth of a student’s time in his undergraduate years and organize it into courses which might be called history, and literature and philosophy, and anything else appropriate and organize these around primary problems.
The difference between a primary problem and a secondary problem is that primary problems tend to be around for a long’ time, whereas the less important ones get solved. One primary problem is that of interfering with what some call human destiny and others call biological development, which is partly the result of genetic circumstance and partly the result of accidental environmental conditions. It is anticipated that the next generation, and perhaps this one, will be able to interfere chemically with the actual development of an individual and perhaps biologically by interfering with his genes. Obviously, there are benefits both to individuals and to society from eliminating, or at least improving, mentally and physically deformed persons. On the other hand, there could be very serious consequences if this knowledge were used intentionally to produce superior and subordinate classes; each genetically prepared to carry out a predetermined mission.
This can be done, but what happens to free will and the rights of the individual? Here we have a primary problem that will still exist when we are all dead. After all, the purpose of education is not only to impart knowledge but also to teach students to use the knowledge that they either have or will find, to teach them to ask and seek answers for important questions,
Which of the following questions does the author answer in the passage?
选项
A、What are some of the secondary problems faced by the past generation?
B、How can we improve the performance of our political society?
C、What is the chief objective of a university education?
D、Why is the university of today better than the university of the past?
答案
C
解析
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者在这篇文章中提到大学教育在今后不仅应该让学生学习历史、文学、哲学等等,而且提出教育的目标不仅仅是传授知识,而且要教会学生就一些重要问题自己去寻求答案。也就是回答了教育的目的是什么的问题。所以选项C是正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/THJd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
What’sthetopicofthepassage?
A、TRUEB、FALSEB
HotelswereamongtheearliestfacilitiesthatboundtheUnitedStatestogether.Theywerebothcreaturesandcreatorsofcommun
Itwasamomentmostbusinessexecutiveswouldpausetosavor:latelastyear,GermansportinggoodspioneerAdidaslearnedthat
Iwasnotmorethanthirteenyearsoldatthetime,(31)______,butIrememberthemomentasifit(32)______yesterday.Ihadj
Culturalglobalization,formany,meansWesternizationorAmericanization.Animportantdistinctionconcerningtoday’scultural
Whenmymotherlearnedshewaspregnantwithme,myparentssatdownoneSundaymorningtoreviewtheirfinances.Turningonthe
Thepressisconstantlyremindingusthatthedramaticincreaseintheageofourpopulationoverthenext30orsoyearswillc
Whyarewefarfromsatisfiedwithourbasicneeds?
Whyarewefarfromsatisfiedwithourbasicneeds?
随机试题
常规高温热疗的温度范围大致为
羊毛脂做软膏基质时,有许多特点,除了
城市某单位干部区礼华退休后在郊区的老家建了一处宅院,在那里安度晚年。后来区礼华于2003年2月病逝,所建宅院由他的三个儿子区绍宽、区绍厚、区绍富继承。三兄弟在市区都有住房,就商量把郊区的宅院卖掉,龙家兄弟龙甲和龙乙愿意购买此房。于是,区家三兄弟与龙家两兄弟
在项目评估阶段,银行应着重对几种主要的或关键的原辅料的供给条件进行分析评价,评价的主要内容包括()。
【大跃进运动】辽宁大学2014年历史学专业基础真题
简述影响问题解决的心理因素。(西南大学2019年研;华东帅范大学2013研;西南大学2012研)
设F(u,v)可微,y=y(x)由方程所确定,其中f(x)是连续函数且满足关系式,又f(1)=1,求:
有如下赋值语句,结果为"大家好"的表达式是()。a="你好"b="大家"
Thomasaskedthathe______allowedtotakethecoursethissemester.
A、Stayandnegotiateormove.B、MoveclosertotheUniversityornearthesubway.C、Fightforasmallincreaseoracceptsaninc
最新回复
(
0
)