2. 外语
  3. Some performance evaluations require supervisors to take action. Employees who receive a very favorable evaluation may deserve s

Some performance evaluations require supervisors to take action. Employees who receive a very favorable evaluation may deserve s

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问题     Some performance evaluations require supervisors to take action. Employees who receive a very favorable evaluation may deserve some type of recognition or even a promotion. If supervisors do not acknowledge such outstanding performance, employees may either lose their【C1】______and reduce their effort or search for a new job at a firm that will【C2】______them for high performance. Supervisors should acknowledge high performance so that the employee will continue to perform well in the future.
    Employees who receive unfavorable evaluations must also be given attention. Supervisors must【C3】______the reasons for poor performance. Some reasons, such as a family illness, may have a temporary adverse【C4】______on performance and can be corrected. Other reasons, such as a bad attitude, may not be temporary. When supervisors give employees an unfavorable evaluation, they must decide whether to take any【C5】_______ actions. If the employees were unaware of their own deficiencies, the unfavorable evaluation can pinpoint(指出)the deficiencies that employees must correct. In this case, the supervisor may simply need to monitor the employees【C6】______and ensure that the deficiencies are corrected.
    If the employees were already aware of their deficiencies before the evaluation period, however, they may be unable or unwilling to correct them. This situation is more serious, and the supervisor may need to take action. The action should be【C7】______with the firm’s guidelines and may include reassigning the employees to new jobs,【C8】______them temporarily, or firing them. A supervisor’s action toward a poorly performing worker can【C9】______the attitudes of other employees. If no【C10】______is imposed on an employee for poor performance, other employees may react by reducing their productivity as well.
A)additional F)closely K)penalty
B)affect G)consistent L)reward
C)aptly H)enthusiasm M)simplifying
D)assimilate I)identify N)suspending
E)circulation J)impact O)vulnerable
【C4】
选项
答案J
解析 该空格前面有形容词adverse修饰。充当动词have的宾语，而且后面接有介词on引导的短语，因此应该填入名词。根据上下文可知．此处应指家庭成员生病之类的原因会对员工的表现产生短暂的负面影响。impact符合句意要求．而且能够构成固定短语have an impact on，由此确定空格处应该填入impact“影响”。备选项里还有两个名词circulation和penalty。这两个词都不能被adverse修饰，也不和介词on搭配，因此均可以排除。
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大学英语六级

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