首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Ban on Public Smoking 1. Goal in speaking A ban of smoking from【T1】______ 2. Cause of illnesses and【T2】______ Risk of heart dise
Ban on Public Smoking 1. Goal in speaking A ban of smoking from【T1】______ 2. Cause of illnesses and【T2】______ Risk of heart dise
admin
2017-05-17
49
问题
Ban on Public Smoking
1. Goal in speaking
A ban of smoking from【T1】______
2. Cause of illnesses and【T2】______
Risk of heart disease increased by 25-35%
Chance of lung cancer increased by【T3】______
Risk of colds, and【T4】______ problems increased among kids
3. Cause of【T5】______
Releasing gases harmful for environment
High content of fine particulate matter or【T6】______
4.【T7】______ environments for quitting smoke
【T8】______ smokers surveyed want to quit
5. Other【T9】______ to receive nicotine
【T10】______: nicotine gum, nicotine patches
【T6】
Ban of Public Smoking
Ladies and gentlemen, Secondhand, or passive smoke, is an insidious killer that is harming adults, and more critically, children around the country every day. [1]My goal in speaking to you today is to enlist your support in a federal ban of all smoking from all public places without hesitation.
[2]Firstly, second hand smoke can cause many serious illnesses and diseases. For example, second hand smoke increases the risk of heart disease by 25-35%. [3]And the chance of lung cancer is increased by 19% when in contact with second hand smoke. People are exposed to smoke in many places so the risks of diseases related to smoking are increasing even in non-smokers. [4]In addition, children exposed to secondhand smoke have an increased risk of colds, and respiratory and lung problems. This can lead to many lost days of school, hospitalizations, and in some cases, even death in children.
[5]Secondly, smoking is a cause of pollution. There is a lot of research that shows that many kinds of gases which are released by smoking and are harmful for the environment, such as tar and carbon dioxide. [6]Tobacco smoke has a very high content of fine particulate matter or PM2.5, the EPI indicator for air pollution. A cigarette in the mouth of a passerby may represent more than just an occasion to hold one’s breath. It may be a pollutant potent enough to rival a passing car. A 2004 study conducted by researchers at Italy’s National Cancer Institute compared the output of three lit cigarettes and a diesel engine. After 30 minutes of continuous exposure in. a controlled garage, the scientists found that the cigarettes released ten times the particulate matter of the engine.
[7]Thirdly, smoke-free environments can lead to more smokers quitting. When a smoker tries to quit, they may see others smoking in public and this can cause an urge to smoke. [8]In a survey, it was reported that about 7 out of 10 smokers want to quit, and they believe that a smoke-free environment will help them. Each day more than 3800 people under 18 try their first cigarette. Of those 3800, 1000 begin smoking cigarettes on a daily basis. When kids see people smoking, they may think that it’s "cool’; and they will try smoking for the same reason. Therefore, smoke-free environments are really important if we seriously consider quitting of smoking.
[9]Lastly, smokers have other ways to receive nicotine. Smokers can use products instead of smoking. [10]Nowadays, we have many substitutes to receive nicotine, such as nicotine gum and nicotine patches. Do you really want people to smoke in public places instead of using these new products?
In conclusion, I want to say that there are no reasons left to permit smoking in public places, and I also think that maybe this is the time for people to quit smoking. Banning smoking is not just for us, but for this world and for everyone who has to live in this world after us.
选项
答案
PM2.5
解析
本题考查细节。录音提到,烟草烟雾中含有大量的细颗粒物或PM2.5,这是一种空气污染物。所以填入PM2.5。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/RQDK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Whatdoesthecampaignintendtotellpeople?
Aftergoingoversomebasicknowledgeabouthearing,theteacherwillleadthestudentsto______.
Accordingtothepassage,thefocusofyoungcollegestudents’concernsabouthealthismainlyon
BarackObamaisurgingtoextendapayrolltaxcutbecauseit______.
Whydoesthewomansuggestthatthemanchangehisreservationdate?
Forshopaholics,thepost-【D1】______periodmeansonlyonething:sales.Acrossthecountry,pricesareslashonclothing,【D2】__
WhydidMcDonaldnotneedtoberesponsibleforthehealthproblemofoverweightchildren?
Theworld’sleadingclimatescientistshavesetoutindetailforthefirsttimehowmuchmorecarbondioxidehumanscanpourin
Thelocalauthoritiesrealizedtheneedtomake______forelderlypeopleintheirhousingprogrammes.
A、Theman’scarhittheothercarintheback.B、Theman’scarranintotheothercarheadon.C、Theman’scarjostledtheother
随机试题
审美形态的历史性,主要表现在【】
人眼能感觉到的光称为可见光,其波长范围是
某公司期初资产总额为300000元,当期期末负债总额比期初减少20000元,期末所有者权益比期初增加80000元。该企业期末权益总额为()元。
根据企业所得税法律制度的规定,下列各项中,关于收入确认时间的表述,不正确的有()。
新人警的小胡按公安派出所所长的要求,去街面、社区、单位进行调查研究,熟悉相关情况。下列属于治安状况调查的是()。
什么是保险利益?保险利益的构成条件有哪些?
设某次考试的学生成绩服从正态分布,从中随机地抽取36位考生的成绩,算得平均成绩为66.5分,标准差为15分。问在显著性水平0.05下,是否可以认为这次考试全体考生的平均成绩为70分?并给出检验过程。附:t分布表P{t(n)≤tp(n)}=P
使用VC++6.0打开考生文件夹下的源程序文件1.cpp,该程序运行时有错误,请补充程序中的丢失部分,使得程序运行。可以在修改处增加或者删除一条语句。本程序完成以下功能:(1)获得输入的两个数字d1,d2(d1=6,d2=1)。
【B1】【B10】
[A]soldier[B]hospital[C]cook[D]school[E]cinema[F]restaurant[G]driverHe/Shemakesfoodforyou.
最新回复
(
0
)