首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
医学
A、About 90, 000. B、About 100, 000. C、Several hundred. D、About 5, 000. B根据录音中的“Some 100,000 stock animals succumbed and about 90
A、About 90, 000. B、About 100, 000. C、Several hundred. D、About 5, 000. B根据录音中的“Some 100,000 stock animals succumbed and about 90
admin
2018-02-26
48
问题
IN DECEMBER 1997 large numbers of cattle, goats and sheep began dying in the Garissa district of north-eastern Kenya. A month later people started dying, too. It was, at the time, the biggest recorded outbreak of Rift Valley fever in east Africa. Some 100, 000 stock animals succumbed and about 90, 000 people were infected—hundreds fatally—in five countries.
In December 2007 the same thing happened. Or, rather, it started to happen but was stopped in its tracks. The difference was that the second time around there was warning. In September researchers at the Goddard Space Flight Centre in Greenbelt, Maryland, part of America’s space agency, NASA, told the authorities in Kenya that they had a problem. They told them again in October. And again in November. By the time the epidemic emerged, the Kenyan health ministry had dispatched teams to the area to distribute mosquito nets and urge village leaders and religious authorities to stop people slaughtering and eating animals. Though the outbreak still killed 300 people in Kenya, Somalia and Tanzania, it could have been a lot worse. According to Kenneth Linthicum of America’s Department of Agriculture, the number of deaths would probably have been more than twice as high without the warning.
The warning itself was possible because of a model of how disease spreads that Dr Linthicum helped design. And the data that were plugged into that model came from satellites.
What the researchers at Goddard had noticed at the time of the first outbreak was that in the months preceding it, surface temperatures in the equatorial part of the Indian Ocean had risen by half a degree. These higher temperatures brought heavy and sustained rains, cloud cover and warmer air to much of the Horn of Africa. Mosquitoes multiplied wildly — and lived long enough for the virus that causes the fever to develop to the point where it is easily transmissible. In September 2007 the researchers saw the same thing happening in the ocean, and suspected the same consequences would follow.
Questions 26-30 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26. How many stock animals died as a result of the outbreak of the Rift Valley fever in 1997?
27. What helped stop the outbreak of the Rift Valley fever in 2007?
28. Which of the following is not mentioned as a measure to prevent the 2007 outbreak from spreading?
29. What triggered the two outbreaks of the Rift Valley fever in Africa?
30. What is the talk mainly about?
选项
A、About 90, 000.
B、About 100, 000.
C、Several hundred.
D、About 5, 000.
答案
B
解析
根据录音中的“Some 100,000 stock animals succumbed and about 90,000 people were infected,hundreds fatally in five countries.”可知,本题答案为B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/RDT3777K
本试题收录于:
医学博士外语题库考研分类
0
医学博士外语
考研
相关试题推荐
女,50岁,中腹部疼痛12小时,扩散至全腹2小时。查体:右下腹部有压痛,反跳痛及肌紧张,腹部平片无异常,血化验:白细胞21×109/L,中性粒细胞87%,尿中红细胞3~4个/HP,首先考虑的诊断是
临床确诊支气管扩张主要根据
男性,56岁。30分钟前心前区压榨样痛,突然出现意识丧失、抽搐,听诊心音消失,脉搏触不到,血压为零,诊断为心搏骤停。根据病理解剖发现,大部分心脏性猝死的重要病因是
病理学上,确定恶性肿瘤的级别常常根据
Justbeforedawnwereceivedacallthatanunresponsiveinfantwasbeingbroughtbyemergencymedicalservicestoourhospital.
A、Easytodigest.B、Richinnutrition.C、Highinbloodcholesterol.D、Freeofharmfulsubstances.B录音开头讲到鸡蛋是anextensivesupplie
A、Suspicious.B、Anxious.C、Hesitant.D、Factual.D由I’msorrytohavetotellyouallthis,butmyfeelingisthatit’salwaysgoo
Appliedresearch,undertakentosolvespecificpracticalproblems,hasanimmediateattractivenessbecausetheresultscanbese
Smokingcauseswrinklesbyupsettingthebody’smechanismforrenewingskin,sayscientistsinJapan.Dermatologistssaythefi
Themolecular______fortheeffectsofEBVonBcellsispresentlyunknown.
随机试题
用治风湿热痹的药组是
慢性肾衰竭晚期钙磷代谢障碍表现为
乳腺癌最常见的发生部位通常是乳房的
男,45岁,突发头痛伴恶心、呕吐1天来诊,高血压病史10年,平日血压控制在(120~140)/(80~90)mmHg,查体:血压230/20mmHg(右上肢),220/110mmHg(左上肢),肌力5级,双侧病理反射未引出,尿蛋白(—)。如诊断已经成立
患者,女性,20岁。游泳后出现腰疼、发热,T39℃,尿频、尿急、尿痛,查尿沉渣白细胞>5/HP,此患者可能的诊断是
需求与供给原则成立条件?
评价人力资源培训开发应该确定两个问题()。
下列各选项中,()属于财政社会管理支出。
下列不属于迁移的是()。
从一般的表述层面上阐述中央银行的基本职能。
最新回复
(
0
)