首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Three common ways of remembering are: repetition, association, and exaggeration. Repetition is the key to long term memory.
Three common ways of remembering are: repetition, association, and exaggeration. Repetition is the key to long term memory.
admin
2022-05-19
54
问题
Three common ways of remembering are: repetition, association, and exaggeration.
Repetition is the key to long term memory. 【F1】
Physiologically, when brain cells are activated by the memory process, the nerve cell coating becomes thicker and thicker with each repetition, strengthening the electrical pathway in brain that constitutes memory.
In addition, when associations between parts of a thing remembered are formed, the nerve cell body sends out axon runners to other associated memory cells. These runners from one cell connect to runners on other cells. 【F2】
As the pathway is used repetitiously, the surrounding cells become larger and more tightly wrapped around the electrically conductive pathways, thereby transforming the memory from a short-term memory to a long-term memory.
Memories of similar objects reside in nearby regions of the brain, while memories of exotic or exaggerated objects are farther away. 【F3】
By forming memories with creative and unusual associations, many more pathways are established, much like a spider weaving an ever bigger web, in which each part leads to the center by many interconnected pathways.
Memory links are also established when a variety of sensations and muscular activity are engaged. 【F4】
Indeed, some people seem to be more proficient at learning by either seeing, hearing or writing, but no one method can provide the more numerous pathways provided by all three in combination.
Memory is enhanced not only by repetition, but also by association and exaggeration of certain features of the object. Many memories are recalled as series of objects. For instance, a memory device to remember four common logical fallacies is a picture of the Earth, with the green continents and blue oceans, viewed from outer space with a flight of white geese circling around it. This image is used to recall the statement "geese circle every continent. "The first letters of that statement stand for the logic fallacies of generalization, circularities, either/or, and cause and effect.
Size, also, seems to play a role in memorization. During the Middle Ages, memory contests were held annually. In one, the winner remembered one hundred thousand sequential items. A time-proven memory method from the Middle Ages is association of abstract ideas to large objects. 【F5】
The objects used for trigger recall seem to need to be about the size of a human, so that, if we were blind, we could identify the object by touch.
Large objects in the memory seem to engage muscular memory areas as well as sight memory areas in the brain and expand the memory web. For instance, remembering the points of a speech about a military battle might involving walking from one room to another in a familiar house.
【F2】
选项
答案
当通道重复使用,周围的细胞会变大,并且更紧密地围绕在电子通道周围,从而将短期记忆变成长期记忆。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://www.kaotiyun.com/show/PJCd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases【21】______
Oneimportantaspectofretirementformostpeopleisdecidingwheretolive.Inthepast,thiswasnotanissuebecausemostel
Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,andphysicalchangesthatyoungadultsexperience.Andtheyalsoneed
Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,andphysicalchangesthatyoungadultsexperience.Andtheyalsoneed
Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,andphysicalchangesthatyoungadultsexperience.Andtheyalsoneed
Thefossilremainsofthefirstflyingvertebrates,thepterosaurs.haveintriguedpaleontologistsformorethantwocenturies,
61)Fathersexposedtopoisonoussubstancesareprobablyjustaslikelytobethecauseofdefectsintheirunborninfantsasmo
Onlythreestrategiesareavailableforcontrollingcancer:prevention,screeningandtreatment.Lungcancercausesmoredeaths
Everycultureattemptstocreatea"universeofdiscourse"foritsmembers,awayinwhichpeoplecaninterprettheirexperience
1937本题考查考生对于时间信息的听辨能力。原句为“…appearedinanumberoffilmsbeginningin1937with‘AMilliontoOne’...”。
随机试题
女性,40岁,连续行走时两侧臀腿痛,需间歇性下蹲休息2年。开始能连续行走半小时,随后间歇期逐渐缩短,现在行走200m就出现症状,平卧时无症状。查体腰椎4~5间隙压痛,无放射,直腿抬高左右均达70°,两下肢感觉、肌力均正常。根据该患者的症状体征,腰4椎体
抗抑郁药不包括
某猪场,部分4月龄育肥猪突然发病,呼吸急迫,体温41℃;腹下及四肢皮肤呈紫红色,有出血点。濒死前口鼻中流出暗红色血液。血液涂片染色镜检,可见大量革兰氏阳性菌。该病可初步诊断为
支饮是指饮邪留于()
甲对乙享有60万元债权,丙、丁分别与甲签订保证合同,但未约定保证责任的范围和方式。戊以价值30万元的房屋为乙向甲设定抵押并办理了登记。下列关于丙、丁、戊关系的表述何者正确?()
担保物权是以直接支配特定财产的()为内容,以确保债权实现为目的而设的物权。
事业单位的下列税费中,应在“应缴税费”科目核算的有()。
在美国的“次贷危机”中,很多依靠从银行借人次级贷款来购买住房的人,到期不能还本付息。这种情形对于发放次级贷款的银行而言,属于该银行承受的()。
以下名塔中属于楼阁式塔的有()。
下列选项中,表述错误的是()。
最新回复
(
0
)